A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for potassium chloride (KCL) 20 mEq PO daily. The nurse reviews the client's most recent laboratory results and finds the client's potassium level is 5.2 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Call the lab to verify the client's results.

Call the prescribing physician and inform her of the client's serum potassium level results.

Give the ordered KCL as prescribed.

Omit the KCL dose and document it was not given.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A.Severe hyponatremia can cause nausea and vomiting due to the disturbance in electrolyte balance and the effects on the central nervous system. It is a common symptom associated with low sodium levels.

B.Flushed skin is not typically associated with hyponatremia. This is more commonly seen in conditions such as fever, inflammation, or allergic reactions.

C.Extreme thirst is more associated with hypernatremia (high sodium levels) rather than hyponatremia. In hyponatremia, the client might have a reduced sensation of thirst or might experience symptoms related to fluid overload.

D. Fever is not a direct symptom of hyponatremia. It can be associated with infections or inflammatory conditions, but it is not a typical manifestation of low sodium levels.

A. Hypertension B. Bradycardia C. Peripheral edema D. Oliguria

Correct Answer is D

No explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for potassium chloride (KCL) 20 mEq PO daily. The nurse reviews the client's most recent laboratory results and finds the client's potassium level is 5.2 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

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