A nurse is caring for a client whose serum potassium level is 5.3 mEq/L. Which of the following scheduled medications should the nurse plan to administer?
Furosemide
Potassium iodide
Digoxin
Lisinopril
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Furosemide is a loop diuretic that helps to lower potassium levels, making it appropriate for a client with hyperkalemia (potassium level of 5.3 mEq/L).
B. Potassium iodide would further increase potassium levels, which is contraindicated in this situation.
C. Digoxin does not directly affect potassium levels and could be dangerous in the context of hyperkalemia.
D. Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor that can increase potassium levels, which would not be appropriate for this client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Labeling the feeding bag is important for ensuring the safety and monitoring of feeding times, but it is not the first action.
B. Hanging the feeding bag at the correct height ensures proper flow of the feeding but is not the first action.
C. Aspirating the client's stomach contents is the first action to check for residuals and ensure the placement of the NG tube is correct, preventing aspiration.
D. Warming the feeding to room temperature is important for client comfort but is not the first action.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Emphasizing the significance of the information may not address the cultural behavior of avoiding direct eye contact.
B. Continuing with the discussion respects the client's cultural behavior, as some cultures view direct eye contact as disrespectful.
C. Stopping the instructions to see what is on the floor may misunderstand the client's cultural behavior.
D. Moving closer for eye contact may make the client uncomfortable if their culture views direct eye contact as inappropriate.
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