A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and is to start using fluticasone by MDI twice daily. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
"Skip the morning dose if you do not have any symptoms."
"Use this medication to relieve an acute attack."
"Check your heart rate before each dose."
"Inspect your mouth for lesions daily."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Fluticasone should be used regularly to prevent symptoms, not skipped based on symptom presence.
B. Fluticasone is a maintenance medication and is not effective for acute attacks.
C. Checking heart rate is not necessary with fluticasone use.
D. Inspecting the mouth for lesions daily is important to detect oral thrush, a potential side effect of inhaled corticosteroids.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Negligence involves failing to provide care that a reasonably prudent nurse would provide, such as leaving a shift early without proper handoff or notification, which could compromise patient safety.
B. Battery involves unlawful touching of a patient without consent, which is not applicable in this situation.
C. Slander involves making false spoken statements that harm a person's reputation, which is not applicable in this situation.
D. Libel involves making false written statements that harm a person's reputation, which is not applicable in this situation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A 45° angle is used for subcutaneous injections, not intramuscular.
B. A 75° angle is not typically used for intramuscular injections.
C. A 60° angle is not typically used for intramuscular injections.
D. A 90° angle is appropriate for intramuscular injections into the ventrogluteal muscle to ensure the medication is delivered into the muscle tissue.
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