A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and is to start using fluticasone by MDI twice daily. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
"Skip the morning dose if you do not have any symptoms."
"Use this medication to relieve an acute attack."
"Check your heart rate before each dose."
"Inspect your mouth for lesions daily."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Fluticasone should be used regularly to prevent symptoms, not skipped based on symptom presence.
B. Fluticasone is a maintenance medication and is not effective for acute attacks.
C. Checking heart rate is not necessary with fluticasone use.
D. Inspecting the mouth for lesions daily is important to detect oral thrush, a potential side effect of inhaled corticosteroids.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Liver function tests are necessary before starting atorvastatin due to the medication's potential for hepatotoxicity.
B. Papanicolaou test is not specifically required before starting atorvastatin; it is used for cervical cancer screening.
C. Dental examination is not typically required before starting atorvastatin unless indicated for other reasons.
D. Hearing test is not specifically required before starting atorvastatin; it is usually assessed based on symptoms or clinical indication.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Providing written materials with large print helps accommodate low literacy levels by enhancing readability and comprehension, but assessing the client’s ability to demonstrate the skill is more crucial to assess understanding.
B. Long teaching sessions can overwhelm clients with low literacy levels and may not improve understanding.
C. Using acronyms may confuse clients with low literacy levels if they are not familiar with medical abbreviations.
D. Asking the client to demonstrate the skill is important, since it allows the nurse to assess the client's comprehension and correct any mistakes during the learning process.
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