A nurse is caring for a client who has metastatic bone cancer. The client states, "I want to go home to die." The family is concerned about meeting the client's care needs at home. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Discuss initiating hospice care with the client and family.
Talk with the provider about extending the client's hospital stay.
Write a referral to place the client in a nursing home.
Inform the client's family that they are responsible for providing palliative care.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Discussing initiating hospice care is appropriate to address the client's desire to go home for end-of-life care and to provide support and resources for the family.
B. Extending the hospital stay may not align with the client's wishes for end-of-life care at home.
C. Placing the client in a nursing home may not be in line with the client's preference to go home.
D. While the family may provide palliative care, the nurse should also explore hospice care options for comprehensive support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Allergies
Allergies are important to know but are not part of the primary survey. The primary survey focuses on immediate life threats, such as airway, breathing, and circulation, rather than detailed background information.
B. Circulation
Assessment of circulation is critical in the primary survey to identify and manage life-threatening conditions such as shock or severe bleeding. It includes evaluating blood pressure, heart rate, and peripheral pulses to assess the effectiveness of the cardiovascular system.
C. Neurological status
While neurological status is important, it is part of a secondary survey rather than the primary survey. The primary survey focuses on immediate life-threatening conditions, while the neurological status is assessed more thoroughly in the secondary survey.
D. Ventilation
Assessing ventilation is a crucial part of the primary survey. This involves checking the client's breathing rate, depth, and effectiveness to ensure adequate oxygenation and addressing any immediate respiratory distress.
E. Current medications
Knowing current medications is important for overall care but is not part of the primary survey. The primary survey addresses life-threatening conditions rather than details of medication history.
F. Exposure
Exposure is part of the primary survey, ensuring that the client is completely exposed for a thorough assessment while protecting their privacy and warmth. It involves checking for hidden injuries and ensuring the client’s environment is safe.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A client being discharged to a long-term care facility may need comprehensive discharge planning, which involves familiarity with long-term care requirements, but this is not typically within the primary expertise of a PACU nurse.
B. A client who is postoperative following a lobectomy and has a chest tube falls within the PACU nurse's area of expertise. PACU nurses are experienced in monitoring and managing postoperative clients, including those with chest tubes, as these clients require close monitoring for complications such as respiratory distress or chest tube malfunction.
C. Teaching about insulin self-administration is important, but this task is more suited to nurses experienced in chronic care management, such as those from medical-surgical or endocrinology units.
D. Teaching prior to initiating cardiac rehabilitation requires specialized knowledge in cardiac care, which may not be the primary focus of a PACU nurse's practice.
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