A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who reports drinking three to four glasses of wine each night and taking 3,000 mg of acetaminophen daily. Which of the following laboratory values is the priority for the nurse to assess?

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

Amylase

Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)

Creatinine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) levels are not typically affected by alcohol or acetaminophen use.
B. Amylase levels are related to pancreatic function and are not specifically affected by alcohol or acetaminophen use.
C. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) is a liver enzyme that can be elevated in alcohol-induced liver damage and acetaminophen toxicity.
D. Creatinine levels assess kidney function and are not typically affected by alcohol or acetaminophen use to the extent that AST levels are.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:
A. Elevated ST segment is typically associated with myocardial infarction or pericarditis, not hypokalemia.
B. An abnormally prominent U wave is a classic sign of hypokalemia on an EKG.
C. Wide QRS complex can be seen with severe hyperkalemia or other conditions affecting ventricular conduction.
D. Inverted P wave is not associated with hypokalemia; it is more often related to atrial conduction abnormalities or ectopic atrial rhythm.

A. Adjust the prescribed weights every shift. B. Monitor peripheral pulses in the affected extremity. C. Examine the skin under the traction splint. D. Assess the temperature of the affected extremity. E. Position weights against the foot of the bed.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Traction weights are typically set by the physician and shouldn't be adjusted by the nurse unless specifically ordered.
B. Monitoring peripheral pulses helps assess circulation and neurovascular status in the affected extremity.
C. Examining the skin under the traction splint is essential to assess for skin integrity and prevent complications like pressure ulcers.
D. Assessing the temperature of the affected extremity helps detect signs of circulatory impairment or infection.
E. Positioning weights against the foot of the bed is not a correct action for managing Buck's traction.

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who reports drinking three to four glasses of wine each night and taking 3,000 mg of acetaminophen daily. Which of the following laboratory values is the priority for the nurse to assess?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the EKG strip of a client who has prolonged vomiting. Which of the following abnormalities on the client's EKG should the nurse interpret as a sign of hypokalemia?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is in Buck's traction. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

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