A nurse is teaching an adult client who has a low literacy level about self administration of a subcutaneous medication. Which of the following strategies should the nurse use to promote the client's understanding?

Provide the client with written materials using large print.

Provide a long teaching session.

Simplify terms using acronyms.

Ask the client to demonstrate the skill.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Providing written materials with large print helps accommodate low literacy levels by enhancing readability and comprehension, but assessing the client’s ability to demonstrate the skill is more crucial to assess understanding.
B. Long teaching sessions can overwhelm clients with low literacy levels and may not improve understanding.
C. Using acronyms may confuse clients with low literacy levels if they are not familiar with medical abbreviations.
D. Asking the client to demonstrate the skill is important, since it allows the nurse to assess the client's comprehension and correct any mistakes during the learning process.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:
A. Auscultating bowel sounds for 3 to 5 minutes is appropriate if sounds are not initially heard.
B. Clamping the NG tube prevents false bowel sounds from the tube.
C. Performing auscultation between meals ensures accurate assessment of bowel sounds.
D. Palpating the abdomen prior to auscultation can alter bowel sounds, making it important to auscultate before palpation.

A. Avoid crowds. B. Take temperature weekly. C. Perform mild exercise, such as gardening. D. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Neutropenic clients have reduced immune function and are at increased risk of infection from exposure to crowds and potential pathogens.
B. Taking temperatures daily, not weekly, is important to monitor for signs of infection in neutropenic clients.
C. Mild exercise is generally encouraged but should be discussed with the healthcare provider to ensure safety and infection prevention.
D. Fresh fruits and vegetables are important for overall nutrition but should be washed thoroughly to reduce the risk of infection.

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A nurse is teaching an adult client who has a low literacy level about self administration of a subcutaneous medication. Which of the following strategies should the nurse use to promote the client's understanding?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A charge nurse is observing a nurse auscultating a client's bowel sounds. Which of the following actions requires intervention by the charge nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has neutropenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse prepare a sterile field. For which of the following actions should the nurse intervene?

A nurse is caring for the client who has Ménière's disease and asks if he is allowed to ambulate independently. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is preparing an in-service program about preventing medication errors when transcribing a prescription. The nurse is using a dosage example of two tenths of a milligram. Which of the following examples should the nurse use to show appropriate transcription of this dosage?

A nurse is reviewing the EKG strip of a client who has prolonged vomiting. Which of the following abnormalities on the client's EKG should the nurse interpret as a sign of hypokalemia?

A nurse is caring for a client who is hospitalized with active pulmonary tuberculosis and is started on ethambutol therapy. The nurse should understand that which of the following should be monitored?

A nurse withdraws morphine 2 mg from a 4-mg/mL vial to inject IM for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take for wasting the excess medication?

Exhibits The nurse inspects the airway. There is no visible trauma, and the airway appears to be patent. What other assessment items are included in the primary survey? Select all that apply.