A nurse is reviewing the medication administration records from the previous shift. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse a need for an incident report?
A client received crushed bupropion XL tablet mixed with applesauce.
A nurse injected Demerol 1M into the vastus lateralis site of adult.
A nurse used a 25-gauge inch needle to administer heparin injection.
A client received gentamicin intermittent IV bolus over I hr.
The Correct Answer is A
Bupropion XL tablets should be taken whole. Crushing the tablet interferes with the pharmacokinetics of the drug leading to reduced efficacy and increased risk of toxicity. Administering bupropion XL inappropriately could result in harm to the client and should prompt the nurse to file an incident report to document the error and ensure appropriate follow-up and monitoring.
B. Meperidine is a commonly administered opioid analgesic and can be given intramuscularly in appropriate doses and sites.
C. Selection of the needle length and gauge depend on the route of administration and individual client's characteristics
D. Gentamicin can be administered by intermittent IV bolus over a prolonged period as part of its dosing regimen.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that is associated with tendon rupture and tendonitis especially involving the Achilles tendon. Informing the client to report any tendon pain ensure that any complication is addressed and the medications stopped if need be.
A. ciprofloxacin causes diplopia and blurred vision but does not cause photophobia hence no need for sunglasses
B. The client should increase hydration as organism in UTI can predispose to urolithiasis
C. Antacids containing aluminum, magnesium, or calcium can interfere with the absorption of ciprofloxacin, reducing its effectiveness. They should be taken at least 2 hours before or 6 hours after taking the medication.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Testosterone acts of the prostatic tissue leading to abnormal/dysplastic tissue hyperplasia and hypertrophy in prostatic cancer. Leuprolide is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists. It suppresses the release of testosterone which is necessary for enlargement of prostatic tissue.
A. Finasteride is a 5-alpha reductase used in the management of benign prostatic hyperplasia which is not cancerous
C. Cyclophosphamide is a chemotherapeutic agent used in other cancers but not prostate cancer
D. Tamoxifen is a selective estrogen receptor modulator used in the treatment of breast cancer.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
