A nurse is educating coworkers about how to minimize back strain and avoid repeated episodes of low back pain. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Avoid prolonged sitting.

Sleep in a side-lying position with flexed knees.

Sleep on a soft mattress.

Try padded shoe insoles.

Apply heat for 10 min every hour.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

A. Avoiding prolonged sitting helps reduce pressure on the lower back and minimizes the risk of developing back strain or pain.

B. Sleeping in a side-lying position with flexed knees helps maintain the natural curvature of the spine and reduces strain on the lower back.

D. Using padded shoe insoles can provide additional support and cushioning to the feet and lower back, helping to reduce strain.

E. Applying heat for short durations can help relax muscles and alleviate muscle tension, which can contribute to back pain relief. However, it's important not to overuse heat, so short intervals are recommended.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Remove the elastic bandage and re-wrap the stump once per day: This is not recommended. The elastic bandage provides support and helps reduce swelling. It should only be removed and re-wrapped as directed by the healthcare provider.

B. Secure the elastic bandage to the lowest joint: The bandage should be secure, but it should not be tied too tightly or secured directly over a joint. This could restrict blood flow and cause discomfort.

C. Wrap the stump with an elastic bandage in a figure-eight configuration: This is the correct action. A figure-eight configuration helps distribute pressure evenly, providing support and reducing the risk of edema and complications.

D. Perform passive range-of-motion exercises once daily: Range-of-motion exercises are important, but they should be performed within the parameters set by the healthcare provider. They should not be performed only once daily, and it's essential to avoid overexertion or straining the residual limb.

Correct Answer is ["43.2"]

Explanation

- To calculate the dose of enoxaparin, first convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2.

- 95 lbs / 2.2 = 43.18 kg

- Then, multiply the weight in kilograms by the prescribed dose of 1 mg/kg. - 43.18 kg x 1 mg/kg = 43.18 mg

- Finally, round the answer to the nearest tenth of a milligram.

- 43.18 mg ≈ 43.2 mg

- Therefore, the nurse should administer 43.2 mg of enoxaparin per dose subcutaneously every 12 hours.

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A nurse is educating coworkers about how to minimize back strain and avoid repeated episodes of low back pain. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing a client who is postoperative following a below-the knee amputation for a leg prosthesis fitting. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["43.2"]

Explanation

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