A nurse is caring for a client who has fractures of the symphysis pubis and pelvis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings of a common complication of pelvic fractures?

Hematuria

Impaired taste

Diarrhea

Increased thirst

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Hematuria: This is the correct answer. Hematuria, which is the presence of blood in the urine, can be a common complication of pelvic fractures. This occurs due to the potential injury to the bladder or other structures within the pelvis. Monitoring for hematuria is crucial in assessing potential internal injuries and ensuring appropriate management.

B. Impaired taste: Impaired taste is not typically associated with pelvic fractures. It is more likely related to conditions involving the sense of taste or other unrelated factors. It is not a common complication of pelvic fractures.

C. Diarrhea: Diarrhea is not a common complication of pelvic fractures. It is more likely to be caused by gastrointestinal issues, infections, dietary factors, or other medical conditions. It is not directly related to pelvic fractures or their complications.

D. Increased thirst: Increased thirst is not a common complication of pelvic fractures. It may be related to various factors such as dehydration, certain medical conditions like diabetes, or side effects of medications. It is not a direct consequence of pelvic fractures or their associated complications.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Looseness of the stump dressing may indicate the need for adjustment, but it is not a complication in itself.

B. The dressing forming a cone shape over the stump is a not sign of complications.

C. Pitting edema around the stump dressing may indicate swelling, which is common after an amputation. It is important to monitor for excessive edema as it is a sign of potential complication.

D. Figure-eight wrapping around the stump is a technique used to provide even pressure and support, helping to prevent edema and promote healing. It is not a complication.

A. Stretching exercises B. High-impact aerobics C. Riding a bicycle D. Walking briskly

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Stretching exercises are beneficial for improving flexibility and range of motion. This however doesnt load bones to slow down osteoporosis.

B. High-impact aerobics can increase the risk of fractures in individuals with osteoporosis due to the stress on bones. It is not a recommended form of exercise.

C. Riding a bicycle is a low-impact exercise that can be beneficial for cardiovascular health, but it may not specifically address the needs of osteoporosis.

D. Walking briskly is a weight-bearing exercise that can help strengthen bones. It's a good recommendation for clients with osteoporosis.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has fractures of the symphysis pubis and pelvis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings of a common complication of pelvic fractures?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is D

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