A nurse is caring for a client who has fractures of the symphysis pubis and pelvis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings of a common complication of pelvic fractures?

Hematuria

Impaired taste

Diarrhea

Increased thirst

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Hematuria: This is the correct answer. Hematuria, which is the presence of blood in the urine, can be a common complication of pelvic fractures. This occurs due to the potential injury to the bladder or other structures within the pelvis. Monitoring for hematuria is crucial in assessing potential internal injuries and ensuring appropriate management.

B. Impaired taste: Impaired taste is not typically associated with pelvic fractures. It is more likely related to conditions involving the sense of taste or other unrelated factors. It is not a common complication of pelvic fractures.

C. Diarrhea: Diarrhea is not a common complication of pelvic fractures. It is more likely to be caused by gastrointestinal issues, infections, dietary factors, or other medical conditions. It is not directly related to pelvic fractures or their complications.

D. Increased thirst: Increased thirst is not a common complication of pelvic fractures. It may be related to various factors such as dehydration, certain medical conditions like diabetes, or side effects of medications. It is not a direct consequence of pelvic fractures or their associated complications.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Cool extremities are not typically associated with carpal tunnel syndrome. They may be a sign of poor circulation, but this is not a specific finding for carpal tunnel syndrome.

B. Decreased radial pulse is not a characteristic finding of carpal tunnel syndrome. It may indicate issues with blood flow to the hand but is not specific to this condition.

C. Positive Chvostek's sign is associated with hypocalcemia and involves facial muscle twitching when the facial nerve is tapped. It is not related to carpal tunnel syndrome.

D. Positive Phalen's sign is a characteristic finding in carpal tunnel syndrome. It involves tingling or numbness in the median nerve distribution (usually thumb, index, middle, and part of the ring finger) when the wrist is flexed for 60 seconds.

A. Was hit by another soccer player on the field B. Twisted his foot while running bases during a baseball game C. Has ankle pain after running a 16 km (10 mile) race D. Dropped a 4.5 kg (10 lb) weight on his lower leg at a health club

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Was hit by another soccer player on the field - This suggests a possible collision injury, which may result in various types of leg or foot injuries, but it doesn't specifically point to an ankle sprain.

B. Twisted his foot while running bases during a baseball game - This mechanism of injury is consistent with an ankle sprain. Twisting the foot during a sudden movement can cause stretching or tearing of ligaments around the ankle.

C. Has ankle pain after running a 16 km (10 mile) race - This suggests an overuse or strain injury, which could include various types of leg injuries, but it doesn't specifically point to an ankle sprain.

D. Dropped a 4.5 kg (10 lb) weight on his lower leg at a health club - This suggests a potential crush or impact injury to the lower leg, which may result in various types of leg injuries, but it doesn't specifically point to an ankle sprain.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has fractures of the symphysis pubis and pelvis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings of a common complication of pelvic fractures?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has carpal tunnel syndrome. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse at an urgent care center is caring for four clients who all have leg or foot injuries. Which of the following client reports should suggest to the nurse that the client has an ankle sprain?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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