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A nurse in a medical clinic is providing teaching to an older adult client who has osteoarthritis that is affecting her knees. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A.

"Ibuprofen is the first step in medication therapy for osteoarthritis."

B.

"I will elevate my legs by placing two pillows under my knees when I go to bed."

C.

"I can use either heat or ice to help relieve the discomfort."

D.

"I should limit physical activity to prevent further injury."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Stating that ibuprofen is the first step in medication therapy for osteoarthritis is not an  accurate statement. Medication choices should be made in consultation with a healthcare  provider, and different medications may be prescribed based on individual needs. 

B. Elevating the legs with pillows is generally not a specific intervention for osteoarthritis in the  knees. While elevation can help with other conditions, it is not a primary recommendation for  managing knee osteoarthritis. 

C. Using either heat or ice can be helpful in relieving discomfort associated with osteoarthritis.  This statement indicates an understanding of self-care strategies for managing symptoms. 

D. Limiting physical activity is not typically recommended for osteoarthritis management. In  fact, regular and appropriate physical activity can be beneficial for maintaining joint function and  reducing pain in individuals with osteoarthritis.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Remain on bedrest for the first 24 hr.: This is not recommended after arthroscopic knee surgery. Early mobilization and ambulation are encouraged to prevent complications such as blood clots and promote healing.

B. Apply ice to the affected area: This is an important instruction. Applying ice can help reduce swelling and pain after surgery. It's typically recommended for the first 24-48 hours.

C. Begin active range of motion: While range of motion exercises are important, they should be initiated as directed by the healthcare provider, and they should be done gently to avoid straining the surgical site.

D. Keep the leg in a dependent position: This is not recommended. Elevating the leg can help reduce swelling and promote circulation. Keeping the leg in a dependent position could exacerbate swelling and discomfort.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Protective isolation is not routinely required for clients following scoliosis repair unless there is an underlying infection risk.
B. A PCA pump may be used for pain control, but it is not specific to post-scoliosis repair care.
C. Keeping the head of the bed at 30° is not required; positioning should focus on spinal alignment.
D. Log rolling the client every 4 hours is essential to maintain spinal alignment, prevent complications, and ensure safety following Harrington rod instrumentation.

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