A nurse in a medical clinic is providing teaching to an older adult client who has osteoarthritis that is affecting her knees. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Ibuprofen is the first step in medication therapy for osteoarthritis."
"I will elevate my legs by placing two pillows under my knees when I go to bed."
"I can use either heat or ice to help relieve the discomfort."
"I should limit physical activity to prevent further injury."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Stating that ibuprofen is the first step in medication therapy for osteoarthritis is not an accurate statement. Medication choices should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider, and different medications may be prescribed based on individual needs.
B. Elevating the legs with pillows is generally not a specific intervention for osteoarthritis in the knees. While elevation can help with other conditions, it is not a primary recommendation for managing knee osteoarthritis.
C. Using either heat or ice can be helpful in relieving discomfort associated with osteoarthritis. This statement indicates an understanding of self-care strategies for managing symptoms.
D. Limiting physical activity is not typically recommended for osteoarthritis management. In fact, regular and appropriate physical activity can be beneficial for maintaining joint function and reducing pain in individuals with osteoarthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["15"]
Explanation
- To calculate the mL per dose, use the formula: mL = (mg x 5) / 25
- Plug in the given values: mL = (75 x 5) / 25
- Simplify the equation: mL = 15
- Round the answer to the nearest whole number: mL = 15
- The nurse should administer 15 mL of indomethacin per dose.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Position weights against the foot of the bed: Incorrect. Weights in Buck's traction are typically hung freely over the end of the bed to provide the necessary countertraction. Placing them against the foot of the bed would not serve this purpose.
B. Examine the skin under the traction splint: Correct. It's important to regularly assess the skin underneath the traction splint to ensure there are no signs of pressure ulcers or skin breakdown.
C. Monitor peripheral pulses in the affected extremity: Correct. This is essential to ensure that blood flow to the extremity is not compromised by the traction.
D. Assess the temperature of the affected extremity: Correct. Monitoring the temperature helps in identifying any signs of impaired circulation.
E. Adjust the prescribed weights every shift: This is not something that should be done without specific orders from the healthcare provider. Adjusting the weights should be done based on the specific plan of care and provider's instructions.
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