A nurse in a medical clinic is providing teaching to an older adult client who has osteoarthritis that is affecting her knees. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Ibuprofen is the first step in medication therapy for osteoarthritis."
"I will elevate my legs by placing two pillows under my knees when I go to bed."
"I can use either heat or ice to help relieve the discomfort."
"I should limit physical activity to prevent further injury."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Stating that ibuprofen is the first step in medication therapy for osteoarthritis is not an accurate statement. Medication choices should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider, and different medications may be prescribed based on individual needs.
B. Elevating the legs with pillows is generally not a specific intervention for osteoarthritis in the knees. While elevation can help with other conditions, it is not a primary recommendation for managing knee osteoarthritis.
C. Using either heat or ice can be helpful in relieving discomfort associated with osteoarthritis. This statement indicates an understanding of self-care strategies for managing symptoms.
D. Limiting physical activity is not typically recommended for osteoarthritis management. In fact, regular and appropriate physical activity can be beneficial for maintaining joint function and reducing pain in individuals with osteoarthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Russell's traction does not use skeletal pins. Skeletal traction involves the use of pins, wires, or screws inserted directly into the bone to stabilize a fracture.
B. Russell's traction does not involve the use of a pelvic girdle belt. Pelvic girdle belts are more commonly associated with some other forms of traction used for different purposes.
C. Russell's traction is specifically used for the treatment of a fracture of the femur, and it involves a sling placed under the knee to support and immobilize the affected leg.
D. Russell's traction is not used to decrease cervical muscle spasms. Cervical traction, using a cervical halter, is a separate form of traction used for cervical spine-related issues.
Correct Answer is ["33"]
Explanation
- To calculate the gtt/min, use the formula: gtt/min = (volume in mL x drop factor) / time in min
- Plug in the values from the question: gtt/min = (100 mL x 10 gtt/mL) / 30 min - Simplify and solve: gtt/min = 1000 gtt / 30 min
- Divide both sides by 30: gtt/min = 33.33 gtt/min
- Round to the nearest whole number: gtt/min = 33 gtt/min
- The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 33 gtt/min
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