A nurse in a medical clinic is providing teaching to an older adult client who has osteoarthritis that is affecting her knees. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"Ibuprofen is the first step in medication therapy for osteoarthritis."

"I will elevate my legs by placing two pillows under my knees when I go to bed."

"I can use either heat or ice to help relieve the discomfort."

"I should limit physical activity to prevent further injury."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Stating that ibuprofen is the first step in medication therapy for osteoarthritis is not an accurate statement. Medication choices should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider, and different medications may be prescribed based on individual needs.

B. Elevating the legs with pillows is generally not a specific intervention for osteoarthritis in the knees. While elevation can help with other conditions, it is not a primary recommendation for managing knee osteoarthritis.

C. Using either heat or ice can be helpful in relieving discomfort associated with osteoarthritis. This statement indicates an understanding of self-care strategies for managing symptoms.

D. Limiting physical activity is not typically recommended for osteoarthritis management. In fact, regular and appropriate physical activity can be beneficial for maintaining joint function and reducing pain in individuals with osteoarthritis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Cabbage is not a significant source of calcium.

B. Potatoes are not a significant source of calcium.

C. Broccoli is a good source of calcium and can be advised to the client to increase in her diet.

D. Carrots are not a significant source of calcium.

A. Avoid prolonged sitting. B. Sleep in a side-lying position with flexed knees. C. Sleep on a soft mattress. D. Try padded shoe insoles. E. Apply heat for 10 min every hour.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Avoiding prolonged sitting helps reduce pressure on the lower back and minimizes the risk of developing back strain or pain.

B. Sleeping in a side-lying position with flexed knees helps maintain the natural curvature of the spine and reduces strain on the lower back.

D. Using padded shoe insoles can provide additional support and cushioning to the feet and lower back, helping to reduce strain.

E. Applying heat for short durations can help relax muscles and alleviate muscle tension, which can contribute to back pain relief. However, it's important not to overuse heat, so short intervals are recommended.

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A nurse in a medical clinic is providing teaching to an older adult client who has osteoarthritis that is affecting her knees. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client at high risk for osteoporosis about dietary measures she can take to increase her calcium level. Which of the following foods should the nurse advise the client to increase in her diet?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

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