A nurse is caring for a client who has acute osteomyelitis. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?
Increase the client's protein intake.
Administer antibiotics to the client.
Provide the client with antipyretic therapy.
Teach relaxation breathing to reduce the client's pain.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Increasing the client's protein intake is important for overall healing, but it is not the top priority in the acute phase of osteomyelitis. The immediate priority is to administer antibiotics to address the infection.
B. This is the correct answer. Administering antibiotics is the top priority in the treatment of acute osteomyelitis. Timely administration of appropriate antibiotics is crucial in eradicating the infection and preventing further complications.
C. Providing the client with antipyretic therapy (to reduce fever) is important, but it is secondary to administering antibiotics. The underlying infection must be addressed first and foremost.
D. Teaching relaxation breathing to reduce pain may be beneficial for the client's comfort, but it is not the priority intervention. Controlling the infection with antibiotics takes precedence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Inserting sterile packing into the nares is not indicated in this situation. Clear fluid drainage from the nose may be cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and packing could cause further complications.
B. Allowing the drainage to drip onto a sterile gauze pad is the appropriate initial action. Clear fluid drainage from the nose after a traumatic event may be CSF, which can indicate a skull fracture and damage to the meninges. Collecting the fluid on a sterile gauze pad can help confirm the presence of CSF.
C. Suctioning the nose with a bulb syringe is not recommended because it can introduce contaminants into the nasal passages and potentially worsen the injury.
D. Obtaining a culture of the specimen using sterile swabs is a consideration once the presence of CSF is confirmed. However, the initial priority is to identify and collect the clear fluid drainage.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cabbage is not a significant source of calcium.
B. Potatoes are not a significant source of calcium.
C. Broccoli is a good source of calcium and can be advised to the client to increase in her diet.
D. Carrots are not a significant source of calcium.
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