A nurse at an urgent care center is caring for four clients who all have leg or foot injuries. Which of the following client reports should suggest to the nurse that the client has an ankle sprain?
Was hit by another soccer player on the field
Twisted his foot while running bases during a baseball game
Has ankle pain after running a 16 km (10 mile) race
Dropped a 4.5 kg (10 lb) weight on his lower leg at a health club
The Correct Answer is B
A. Was hit by another soccer player on the field - This suggests a possible collision injury, which may result in various types of leg or foot injuries, but it doesn't specifically point to an ankle sprain.
B. Twisted his foot while running bases during a baseball game - This mechanism of injury is consistent with an ankle sprain. Twisting the foot during a sudden movement can cause stretching or tearing of ligaments around the ankle.
C. Has ankle pain after running a 16 km (10 mile) race - This suggests an overuse or strain injury, which could include various types of leg injuries, but it doesn't specifically point to an ankle sprain.
D. Dropped a 4.5 kg (10 lb) weight on his lower leg at a health club - This suggests a potential crush or impact injury to the lower leg, which may result in various types of leg injuries, but it doesn't specifically point to an ankle sprain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Instructing the client on the use of crutches is important but not the most crucial immediately postoperatively. Ensuring the client's neurovascular status is stable takes priority.
B. Directing the client to perform ankle and toe exercises is important for preventing complications like deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and maintaining joint mobility. However, it is not the most critical action in the immediate postoperative period.
C. Medicating the client for pain is essential for comfort and recovery, but it should be based on a pain assessment and should not take precedence over assessing neurovascular status.
D. Performing neurovascular checks of the extremities is the most crucial action in the postoperative period after orthopedic surgery. It helps to ensure there is adequate blood flow and nerve function to the affected limb, which is essential for preventing complications such as compartment syndrome or vascular compromise.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Stretching exercises are beneficial for improving flexibility and range of motion. This however doesnt load bones to slow down osteoporosis.
B. High-impact aerobics can increase the risk of fractures in individuals with osteoporosis due to the stress on bones. It is not a recommended form of exercise.
C. Riding a bicycle is a low-impact exercise that can be beneficial for cardiovascular health, but it may not specifically address the needs of osteoporosis.
D. Walking briskly is a weight-bearing exercise that can help strengthen bones. It's a good recommendation for clients with osteoporosis.
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