A nurse is discussing Russell's traction with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements about this form of traction should the nurse include in the teaching?

Russell's traction uses skeletal pins to stabilize the fracture.

Russell's traction uses a pelvic girdle belt to decrease lower back pain.

Russell's traction uses a sling under the knee to treat a fracture of the femur.

Russell's traction uses a cervical halter to decrease cervical muscle spasms.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Russell's traction does not use skeletal pins. Skeletal traction involves the use of pins, wires, or screws inserted directly into the bone to stabilize a fracture.

B. Russell's traction does not involve the use of a pelvic girdle belt. Pelvic girdle belts are more commonly associated with some other forms of traction used for different purposes.

C. Russell's traction is specifically used for the treatment of a fracture of the femur, and it involves a sling placed under the knee to support and immobilize the affected leg.

D. Russell's traction is not used to decrease cervical muscle spasms. Cervical traction, using a cervical halter, is a separate form of traction used for cervical spine-related issues.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Cabbage is not a significant source of calcium.

B. Potatoes are not a significant source of calcium.

C. Broccoli is a good source of calcium and can be advised to the client to increase in her diet.

D. Carrots are not a significant source of calcium.

A. Drying time is prolonged with a synthetic cast. B. A synthetic cast is weighs less. C. A plaster cast requires expensive equipment for application. D. A synthetic case immobilizes bone fractures more effectively.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This statement is incorrect. Drying time is actually shorter with a synthetic cast compared to a plaster cast. Synthetic casts use a chemical reaction for hardening, which typically sets faster than the drying process of plaster.

B. Correct. A synthetic cast is generally lighter in weight compared to a plaster cast. This can be more comfortable for the patient and may provide better mobility.

C. This statement is incorrect. Plaster casts do not necessarily require expensive equipment for application. Both types of casts require appropriate materials and training for application, but cost can vary based on factors like the type of material and the specific clinical setting.

D. This statement is incorrect. Both plaster and synthetic casts are effective for immobilizing bone fractures when applied correctly. The choice between the two often depends on factors such as the type of fracture, patient comfort, and clinician preference.

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A nurse is discussing Russell's traction with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements about this form of traction should the nurse include in the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client at high risk for osteoporosis about dietary measures she can take to increase her calcium level. Which of the following foods should the nurse advise the client to increase in her diet?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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