A nurse is discussing Russell's traction with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements about this form of traction should the nurse include in the teaching?

Russell's traction uses skeletal pins to stabilize the fracture.

Russell's traction uses a pelvic girdle belt to decrease lower back pain.

Russell's traction uses a sling under the knee to treat a fracture of the femur.

Russell's traction uses a cervical halter to decrease cervical muscle spasms.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Russell's traction does not use skeletal pins. Skeletal traction involves the use of pins, wires, or screws inserted directly into the bone to stabilize a fracture.

B. Russell's traction does not involve the use of a pelvic girdle belt. Pelvic girdle belts are more commonly associated with some other forms of traction used for different purposes.

C. Russell's traction is specifically used for the treatment of a fracture of the femur, and it involves a sling placed under the knee to support and immobilize the affected leg.

D. Russell's traction is not used to decrease cervical muscle spasms. Cervical traction, using a cervical halter, is a separate form of traction used for cervical spine-related issues.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. An IV infusion pump may be needed for intravenous therapy but is not specific to postoperative care following intermaxillary fixation.

B. This option is correct. Wire cutters are essential equipment in case of an emergency that requires the removal of the fixation wires.

C. An NG tube may be necessary for nutritional support, but it is not directly related to postoperative care following intermaxillary fixation.

D. A urinary catheter tray is not specific to postoperative care following intermaxillary fixation and may not be a priority in this situation.

A. Increase the client's protein intake. B. Administer antibiotics to the client. C. Provide the client with antipyretic therapy. D. Teach relaxation breathing to reduce the client's pain.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Increasing the client's protein intake is important for overall healing, but it is not the top priority in the acute phase of osteomyelitis. The immediate priority is to administer antibiotics to address the infection.

B. This is the correct answer. Administering antibiotics is the top priority in the treatment of acute osteomyelitis. Timely administration of appropriate antibiotics is crucial in eradicating the infection and preventing further complications.

C. Providing the client with antipyretic therapy (to reduce fever) is important, but it is secondary to administering antibiotics. The underlying infection must be addressed first and foremost.

D. Teaching relaxation breathing to reduce pain may be beneficial for the client's comfort, but it is not the priority intervention. Controlling the infection with antibiotics takes precedence.

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A nurse is discussing Russell's traction with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements about this form of traction should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following an intermaxillary fixation as a result of multiple facial fractures. Which of the following types of equipment should the nurse plan to have at the client's bedside?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has acute osteomyelitis. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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