A nurse is caring for a client who has a fractured tibia as a result of a fall. The client's x-ray shows that the bone is splintered into several pieces around the shaft. The nurse should identify that the client has which of the following types of fractures?
Transverse
Oblique
Impacted
Comminuted
The Correct Answer is D
A. Transverse fractures occur straight across the bone. In this case, the bone is splintered, which is not characteristic of a transverse fracture.
B. Oblique fractures have a diagonal break across the bone. This does not match the description provided in the scenario.
C. Impacted fractures occur when one end of the bone is forced into the adjacent bone. This does not align with the description of the fracture in the scenario.
D. Correct. A comminuted fracture involves the bone breaking into multiple fragments or pieces. This aligns with the description provided in the scenario where the bone is splintered into several pieces around the shaft.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Placing a bath seat in the shower is a safety measure to prevent falls while bathing. This statement indicates an understanding of the importance of bathroom safety.
B. Placing an area rug at the entry of the bathroom can actually increase the risk of falls, as rugs can be tripping hazards. This statement does not demonstrate an understanding of home safety.
C. Keeping the walker at the end of the bed is a good practice for easy access, but it doesn't specifically address fall prevention in the home.
D. Keeping the fluorescent ceiling light on at night can provide better visibility and reduce the risk of tripping, but it doesn't address specific fall prevention measures elsewhere in the home.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Mild erythema (redness) at the pin sites can be a normal finding due to the body's response to the presence of foreign objects. It may not necessarily indicate infection.
B. Serosanguineous drainage (a mixture of clear and bloody fluid) can also be a normal finding initially after the insertion of pins. It may not necessarily indicate infection.
C. Fever is a systemic response to infection. In a client with skeletal traction, fever can be an indication of an infection at the pin sites or a more systemic infection related to the traction device.
D. Warmth around the pin sites can be a normal finding due to the inflammatory response that occurs after pin insertion. It may not necessarily indicate infection.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.