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A nurse is providing nutritional teaching to a client who has osteoporosis. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as being the highest in calcium?

1 plain baked potato

1 cup carrot strips

½ cup chopped chicken breast

3 oz canned salmon

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. 1 plain baked potato is not a significant source of calcium.

B. 1 cup carrot strips do not provide a substantial amount of calcium.

C. ½ cup chopped chicken breast is a source of protein but is not high in calcium.

D. 3 oz canned salmon is one of the highest dietary sources of calcium. It is especially beneficial for individuals with osteoporosis because it contains not only calcium but also vitamin D, which helps with calcium absorption.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Fasting is not necessary for a dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan, as it does not involve ingesting anything.

B. The client does not need to lie flat for an extended period following a DXA scan. They can resume normal activities immediately after the test.

C.The nurse should instruct the client to remove all jewelry or metal objects that can interfere with the test. A DXA scan is the mostly commonly used screening and diagnostic tool for measuring bone mineral density.

D. . It is not necessary to empty the bladder before the test.

Correct Answer is ["15"]

Explanation

- To calculate the mL per dose, use the formula: mL = (mg x 5) / 25

- Plug in the given values: mL = (75 x 5) / 25

- Simplify the equation: mL = 15

- Round the answer to the nearest whole number: mL = 15

- The nurse should administer 15 mL of indomethacin per dose.

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A nurse is providing nutritional teaching to a client who has osteoporosis. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as being the highest in calcium?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who is scheduled for dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) to screen for osteoporosis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer indomethacin 75 mg PO bid. Available is indomethacin 25 mg/5mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["15"]

Explanation

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