A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who has a compression fracture of a spinal vertebra. During transport to the facility. the client was medicated with intravenous morphine. On arrival, the neurosurgeon determined urgent surgical intervention is indicated for the fracture. Staff members have been unable to reach the client's family. Which of the following actions should the nurse anticipate the neurosurgeon taking?
Delaying the surgery until a member of the client's family is reached
Prescribing naloxone to reverse the effects of the morphine
Invoking implied consent
Asking the client to sign the surgical consent form
The Correct Answer is C
A. Delaying the surgery until a member of the client's family is reached may not be in the best interest of the client if urgent surgical intervention is indicated.
B. While naloxone can reverse the effects of opioids like morphine, it is not the primary action the neurosurgeon would take in this situation. The priority is addressing the urgent surgical need.
C. Invoking implied consent is the most appropriate action in this situation. Implied consent is assumed in emergency situations where the client is unable to provide consent, and delay would significantly jeopardize the client's health.
D. Asking the client to sign the surgical consent form would not be feasible in this situation since the client is likely not in a condition to provide informed consent due to the administration of intravenous morphine and the urgency of the surgical intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Ecchymosis of the distal foot may be expected after the application of a cast and is not necessarily an immediate concern unless it is severe or rapidly worsening.
B. Dependent edema distal to the cast can occur as a normal response to immobilization. It is not an immediate concern unless it is severe or associated with other concerning symptoms.
C. A moderate level of pain can be expected after the application of a cast. It should be managed appropriately, but it is not an immediate concern unless it is severe or uncontrolled.
D. Inability to flex the toes of the casted foot suggests a potential issue with circulation or nerve function, which requires immediate notification of the provider.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Performing range of motion: This should not be done immediately after applying the cast, as it may compromise the integrity of the cast. Range of motion exercises should be initiated once the cast has fully set and as directed by the healthcare provider.
B. Checking capillary refill distal to the cast: This is the priority after applying the cast. It assesses blood flow to the extremity below the cast. Impaired circulation could lead to serious complications, so it's crucial to monitor capillary refill promptly.
C. Teaching the client about cast care: While providing education about cast care is important, it is not the immediate priority. Ensuring proper circulation is more critical in the initial moments after applying the cast.
D. Managing pain: While pain management is important, it is not the immediate priority after applying the cast. Ensuring proper circulation and assessing for any signs of impairment take precedence. Pain management can be addressed once circulation is confirmed to be adequate.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.