A nurse is assessing a client's ability to ambulate with crutches using a three-point gait. Which of the following actions should the nurse identify as a risk to the client's safety?
The client stands in a tripod position prior to walking.
The client keeps the elbows in a flexed position.
The client pushes downward on the handgrips.
The client places partial weight on the affected leg.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Standing in a tripod position prior to walking with crutches is a correct stance to maintain balance and stability.
B. Keeping the elbows flexed helps absorb shock during ambulation and is appropriate when using crutches.
C. Pushing downward on the handgrips is necessary to generate upward force and support while using crutches.
D. Placing partial weight on the affected leg while ambulating with crutches using a three-point gait is incorrect and can jeopardize safety by potentially causing injury or instability.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Breast enlargement is not a known adverse effect of gingko biloba.
B. Bad breath is not a typical adverse effect of gingko biloba.
C. Decreased alertness is not an adverse effect of gingko biloba; it is often taken to improve alertness.
D. Bleeding gums can occur because gingko biloba has blood-thinning properties and can increase the risk of bleeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Gelatin is typically allowed on a clear liquid diet because it melts into a clear liquid.
B. Yogurt is not typically included on a clear liquid diet because it is not a clear liquid; it is a semi-solid food.
C. Popsicles are usually allowed on a clear liquid diet as they melt into a liquid form.
D. Broth is a clear liquid and is therefore appropriate for a clear liquid diet.
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