A nurse is planning care for a client who has idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Which of the following manifestations is most appropriate for the nurse to monitor?
Elevated WBC
Fever
Fatigue
Ecchymosis
The Correct Answer is D
A. Elevated WBC is not typically associated with ITP, which primarily affects platelet counts.
B. Fever may indicate infection but is not specific to ITP.
C. Fatigue can occur in clients with ITP due to anemia or chronic illness but is not specific to the condition.
D. Ecchymosis (bruising) is a hallmark manifestation of ITP due to low platelet counts and increased bleeding tendencies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A client who is coughing only is still able to clear the airway by themselves.
B. Inability to make any sounds indicates a complete airway obstruction, requiring the Heimlich maneuver.
C. A client who can whisper has a partial airway obstruction and should be encouraged to continue coughing.
D. A high-pitched inspiratory stridor indicates a partial obstruction, not requiring the Heimlich maneuver but close monitoring.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A client with a hemi-colectomy and colostomy is not at highest risk for aspiration.
B. A client with a chest tube may have respiratory issues but is not at the highest risk for aspiration.
C. A client receiving continuous enteral feeding through an NG tube is at the highest risk for aspiration due to the risk of feeding contents entering the airway.
D. A client with Crohn's disease and an ileostomy is not at the highest risk for aspiration.
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