A nurse is providing teaching to a client about preventing skin cancer. Which of the following client statements indicates a need for further teaching?
"Eating a high fiber diet will reduce my risk for developing skin cancer." B. "I should check my skin monthly for any changes."
"I should avoid the use of tanning booths."
"I should use sunscreen even on cloudy days."
Wear barrier protection during vaginal intercourse.
The Correct Answer is A
Eating a high fiber diet has not been proven to reduce the risk for developing skin cancer. Skin cancer is mainly caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources, such as tanning booths.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is because burns to the face, neck, and upper extremities can compromise the airway, circulation, and mobility of the client. The nurse should monitor for signs of respiratory distress, infection, and contractures in these areas.
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
Answer: A. The client has an increased risk of infection.
Rationale: This is because the client's white blood cell (WBC) count is low, which indicates a compromised immune system. The normal range for WBC is 4,000 to 11,000/mm3. A low WBC count can be caused by chemotherapy, which is a common treatment for ovarian cancer. The nurse should monitor the client for signs of infection, such as fever, chills, redness, swelling, or drainage, and implement infection prevention measures, such as hand hygiene, sterile technique, and isolation precautions.
Answer: C. The client has an increased risk for bleeding.
Rationale: This is because the client's platelet count is low, which indicates a reduced ability to form clots and stop bleeding. The normal range for platelets is 150,000 to 400,000/mm3. A low platelet count can be caused by chemotherapy, which can damage the bone marrow where platelets are produced. The nurse should monitor the client for signs of bleeding, such as petechiae, ecchymosis, hematuria, or melena, and implement bleeding prevention measures, such as avoiding invasive procedures, applying pressure to puncture sites, and using soft-bristled toothbrushes.
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