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A nurse is providing teaching to a client about preventing skin cancer. Which of the following client statements indicates a need for further teaching?

"Eating a high fiber diet will reduce my risk for developing skin cancer." B. "I should check my skin monthly for any changes."

"I should avoid the use of tanning booths."

"I should use sunscreen even on cloudy days."

Wear barrier protection during vaginal intercourse.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Eating a high fiber diet has not been proven to reduce the risk for developing skin cancer. Skin cancer is mainly caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources, such as tanning booths.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Malignant melanoma is a rare but aggressive type of skin cancer that originates from melanocytes, the cells that produce pigment in the skin. It can appear as a new or changing mole that has an irregular shape, uneven color, large size, or bleeding tendency. It may also be purplish in color due to vascular invasion or hemorrhage within the lesion.

A. "I should apply sunscreen prior to going outside, even in the winter months." B. "I used to lie in the sun all the time, but now I know the tanning bed is a better option." C. "My father was treated for melanoma, but skin cancer isn't related to genetics." D. "Because I'm dark-complected, I won't have to worry about skin cancer."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This is because sunscreen protects the skin from ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which is a major risk factor for skin cancer. UV radiation can damage DNA and cause mutations that lead to abnormal cell growth and division. Sunscreen should be applied every day, regardless of the season or weather, as UV rays can penetrate clouds and reflect off snow and water.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client about preventing skin cancer. Which of the following client statements indicates a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has malignant melanoma. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect when assessing the lesion?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client about risk factors for skin cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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