A nurse is assessing a client to identify risk factors for disease. Which of the following findings is a risk factor for metabolic syndrome?
Hypoglycemia
Large waist size
History of asthma
Hypotension
The Correct Answer is B
A. Hypoglycemia is not a risk factor for metabolic syndrome; hyperglycemia is more relevant.
B. A large waist size (abdominal obesity) is a significant risk factor for metabolic syndrome, which includes a cluster of conditions such as increased blood pressure, high blood sugar, excess body fat around the waist, and abnormal cholesterol levels.
C. History of asthma is not directly related to metabolic syndrome.
D. Hypotension is not a risk factor for metabolic syndrome; hypertension is more relevant.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cyclobenzaprine is not indicated for relieving nausea.
B. Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant, not an antibiotic.
C. Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant used to relieve muscle spasms, which can occur with fractures.
D. Cyclobenzaprine does not have properties to reduce itching.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Standing in a tripod position prior to walking with crutches is a correct stance to maintain balance and stability.
B. Keeping the elbows flexed helps absorb shock during ambulation and is appropriate when using crutches.
C. Pushing downward on the handgrips is necessary to generate upward force and support while using crutches.
D. Placing partial weight on the affected leg while ambulating with crutches using a three-point gait is incorrect and can jeopardize safety by potentially causing injury or instability.
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