A nurse is assessing a client to identify risk factors for disease. Which of the following findings is a risk factor for metabolic syndrome?
Hypoglycemia
Large waist size
History of asthma
Hypotension
The Correct Answer is B
A. Hypoglycemia is not a risk factor for metabolic syndrome; hyperglycemia is more relevant.
B. A large waist size (abdominal obesity) is a significant risk factor for metabolic syndrome, which includes a cluster of conditions such as increased blood pressure, high blood sugar, excess body fat around the waist, and abnormal cholesterol levels.
C. History of asthma is not directly related to metabolic syndrome.
D. Hypotension is not a risk factor for metabolic syndrome; hypertension is more relevant.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Implementing a recorded order message is not a standard practice and may not be permissible in all healthcare settings.
B. Transcribing the order into the client's health record is essential to ensure accurate documentation.
C. Repeating the order back to the provider ensures that the nurse has correctly understood the prescription.
D. Questioning any part of the order that is unclear or inappropriate ensures patient safety and accuracy.
E. While obtaining the provider's signature is necessary, the timeframe may vary depending on facility policies and regulations. The focus should be on ensuring the accuracy and clarity of the order first.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Returning the excess medication to the secure cabinet is not appropriate as it can lead to contamination and safety issues.
B. Saving the excess medication for the next administration is not safe practice due to potential contamination.
C. Placing the excess medication in the sharps container is not the correct procedure for disposing of controlled substances.
D. Having a second nurse witness the disposal of the excess medication ensures proper documentation and accountability for controlled substances.
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