A nurse is teaching a student nurse about the effects of vasopressin that is prescribed for a client with diabetes insipidus. Which statement by the student nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"This medication will increase the client's heart rate."
"This medication will decrease the client's blood pressure."
"This medication will decrease the client's urine specific gravity."
"This medication will decrease the client's urine output."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Vasopressin does not typically increase the client's heart rate; its primary effect is on the kidneys and urine output.
B. Vasopressin generally increases blood pressure by promoting vasoconstriction, not decreases it.
C. Vasopressin will increase, not decrease, urine specific gravity by reducing urine output and concentrating the urine.
D. Vasopressin acts to decrease urine output by increasing water reabsorption in the kidneys, which helps manage diabetes insipidus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Surgical intervention is the most common and effective treatment for age-related cataracts. Cataract surgery involves the removal of the cloudy lens and replacement with an artificial intraocular lens, which can significantly improve vision.
B. Corticosteroid eye drops are not used to treat cataracts; they are generally prescribed for reducing inflammation in various eye conditions but do not address the lens opacity caused by cataracts.
C. Antioxidant supplements, beta-carotene, and selenium have been studied for their potential role in slowing the progression of cataracts, but they are not considered a primary treatment once cataracts have developed to the point of affecting vision.
D. Eyeglasses or magnifying lenses may help improve vision temporarily in the early stages of cataracts, but they do not treat the underlying cause and are not effective in advanced cases. Surgery remains the definitive treatment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The statement about keeping the temperature cold to avoid becoming overheated requires further teaching. While avoiding excessive heat is important, maintaining an overly cold environment can also trigger symptoms, such as Raynaud's phenomenon, which is common in SLE patients. Proper temperature regulation, rather than extremes, is essential.
B. Following the prescribed medication regimen and informing the healthcare provider of any side effects is crucial for managing SLE and preventing flare-ups. This demonstrates the client's understanding of the importance of medication adherence.
C. Managing stress through relaxation techniques and therapy is appropriate, as stress is known to exacerbate SLE. This statement reflects an understanding of the need to reduce stress to manage the disease effectively.
D. Wearing protective clothing when going outside is essential to prevent sun exposure, which can trigger SLE flare-ups. This indicates that the client understands the need for sun protection.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.