The nurse is assessing a client who reports ear pain for the past 3 days that has suddenly resolved with a new onset of otorrhea. The nurse should recognize the client has manifestations of which condition?
Labrynthitis
Perforated tympanic membrane
Meniere disease
Otitis externa
The Correct Answer is B
A. Labrynthitis is an inner ear disorder that causes vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss, but it does not typically involve otorrhea (ear discharge) or the sudden resolution of ear pain.
B. A perforated tympanic membrane is characterized by a sudden relief of ear pain when the eardrum ruptures, often accompanied by otorrhea (discharge from the ear). This condition is typically the result of an infection that increases pressure in the middle ear until the eardrum bursts.
C. Meniere disease involves episodes of vertigo, tinnitus, and fluctuating hearing loss, but does not usually present with ear pain followed by discharge.
D. Otitis externa, or swimmer’s ear, involves inflammation of the ear canal with symptoms like pain, itching, and discharge, but does not cause the sudden resolution of pain following the onset of otorrhea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The statement about keeping the temperature cold to avoid becoming overheated requires further teaching. While avoiding excessive heat is important for individuals with SLE, maintaining an overly cold environment can also trigger symptoms, as cold temperatures can lead to vasoconstriction and Raynaud's phenomenon, which is common in SLE patients.
B. Following the prescribed medication regimen and informing the healthcare provider of any side effects is an essential component of managing SLE. This indicates that the client understands the importance of medication adherence in controlling the disease.
C. Managing stress through relaxation techniques and therapy is appropriate, as stress is a known exacerbating factor for SLE. This statement reflects the client's understanding of the need to reduce stress to prevent flare-ups.
D. Wearing protective clothing when going outside is important because UV light exposure can trigger SLE exacerbations. This shows that the client is aware of the need to protect their skin from sunlight.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Decreased prothrombin time is not typically associated with the emergent phase of a burn injury. Prothrombin time changes are more related to liver function or coagulation disorders.
B. Increased hematocrit is common in the emergent/resuscitative phase of burn injury due to fluid shifts and loss of plasma volume, leading to hemoconcentration.
C. Increased sodium is not typically seen in the emergent phase; instead, hyponatremia may occur due to fluid shifts and loss of sodium in the burn exudate.
D. Potassium deficit is more likely to occur later in the burn management phases. In the emergent phase, hyperkalemia is more common due to cell destruction and release of intracellular potassium.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.