A nurse Is teaching a client who Is taking metronidazole. Which of the following sense alterations should the nurse Include as an adverse effect of metronidazole?
Hearing Loss
Alterations in touch
Metallic taste
Olfactory changes
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice c. Metallic taste Choice A rationale: Metronidazole is not associated with hearing loss as a common adverse effect. Hearing loss is more commonly linked to other medications, such as aminoglycosides. Choice B rationale: Alterations in touch, or peripheral neuropathy, can occur with metronidazole but are not the typical sense alteration reported by patients. Choice C rationale: Metallic taste is a well-documented adverse effect of metronidazole. Many patients report a metallic or unpleasant taste during therapy. Choice D rationale: Olfactory changes are not a commonly reported adverse effect of metronidazole. This is more often seen with certain other medications or conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Vancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic that is effective against gram-positive bacteria, particularly against MRSA, which is resistant to other antibiotics like methicillin. It is not effective against gram-negative bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella. Candida is a fungal infection and is not treated with vancomycin. Therefore, in this educational program, the nurse manager should emphasize that vancomycin is indicated for the treatment of infections caused by MRSA.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Neuromuscular-blocking agents paralyze the muscles, including the respiratory muscles. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that the patient maintains a patent airway and is able to breathe effectively. The nurse should monitor the patient's respiratory rate, depth, and effort, as well as assess for signs of airway obstruction, such as stridor or wheezing.
Skin assessment for rash (option b), blood pressure assessment for orthostatic hypotension (option c), and assessment for fluid volume overload (option d) may also be important assessments for the nurse to obtain, but they are not the most critical assessments when a patient is being treated with a neuromuscular-blocking agent.
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