Which symptoms will be most important for the nurse to assess for early signs of respiratory distress in the patient who has been given a neuromuscular-blocking agent?

Dyspnea, increased respiratory rate, and cyanosis.

Restlessness, anxiety, and lethargy.

Nasal ﬂaring and retraction of intercostal muscles.

Pallor, stridor, and diaphoresis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Dyspnea (difficulty breathing), an increased respiratory rate, and cyanosis (bluish discolouration of the skin and mucous membranes due to lack of oxygen) are early signs of respiratory distress that the nurse should assess for in a patient who has been given a neuromuscular-blocking agent. These medications can cause respiratory depression and compromise the patient’s ability to breathe eﬀectively.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Mydriatic eye drops can cause systemic anticholinergic eﬀects 1. Anticholinergic drugs block the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that transfers signals between cells to aﬀect how your body functions 2. This can lead to side eﬀects such as decreased digestion 2, which can result in constipation.

A. The client’s family will also need to take medications to prevent infection. B. A typical course of treatment involves 6 to 9 months of consistent medication use. C. Medications will need to be taken until the Mantoux test is negative. D. Medications will need to be taken for the rest of the client’s life even if the client feels better.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is treated with a combination of antitubercular medications for a period of 6 to 9 months. It is important for the client to take their medications consistently and complete the full course of treatment to ensure that the infection is fully treated and to prevent the development of drug- resistant TB.

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Which symptoms will be most important for the nurse to assess for early signs of respiratory distress in the patient who has been given a neuromuscular-blocking agent?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving mydriatic eye drops. Which of the following manifestations indicate to the nurse that the client has developed a systemic anticholinergic eﬀect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is instructing a client who is newly diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) about the use of antitubercular medications. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is administering timolol eye drops to a client who has glaucoma. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is preparing to admit a client to the PACU who received a competitive neuromuscular blocking agent. Which of the following items should the nurse place at the client’s bedside?

A nurse is caring for a client who is to start taking cyclosporine following a kidney transplant. The nurse should instruct the client that which of the following foods can have an adverse interaction with this medication?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has gout and a new prescription for allopurinol. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Which symptoms will be most important for the nurse to assess for early signs of respiratory distress in the patient who has been given a neuromuscular-blocking agent?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using transdermal patches at home. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a bacterial infection and is receiving gentamicin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to minimize the risk of an adverse eﬀect of the medication?

A nurse is reviewing guidelines for prophylactic antibiotics. The nurse should Identify that prophylactic antibiotic therapy is not recommended for which of the following clients?