A nurse is assessing a client who is taking oxacillin to treat an infection. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings is a manifestation of an allergic reaction?
Fever
Pruritus
Amber urine
Diarrhea
The Correct Answer is B
An allergic reaction can occur in response to medication, and oxacillin is known to have the potential for causing allergic reactions. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include rash, hives, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing, and anaphylaxis. Fever, amber urine, and diarrhoea are not typically associated with an allergic reaction to oxacillin.
Therefore, the nurse should monitor the client for any signs of an allergic reaction, particularly pruritus or itching, and report them to the healthcare provider promptly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rifampin can cause body fluids such as urine, sweat, saliva, and tears to turn a reddish-orange color. This is a harmless side effect and is not a cause for concern. The nurse should instruct the client to expect this change in color while taking the medication.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Metronidazole is an antibiotic that is effective against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa. It is not effective against Gram-negative bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Klebsiella, nor is it effective against fungi such as Candida. However, it is the drug of choice for the treatment of Trichomoniasis vaginalis, a common sexually transmited infection caused by a protozoan parasite. Therefore, the nurse should include in the teaching that metronidazole is indicated for the treatment of Trichomoniasis vaginalis.
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