A nurse is assessing a client who is taking oxacillin to treat an infection. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings is a manifestation of an allergic reaction?
Fever
Pruritus
Amber urine
Diarrhea
The Correct Answer is B
An allergic reaction can occur in response to medication, and oxacillin is known to have the potential for causing allergic reactions. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include rash, hives, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing, and anaphylaxis. Fever, amber urine, and diarrhoea are not typically associated with an allergic reaction to oxacillin.
Therefore, the nurse should monitor the client for any signs of an allergic reaction, particularly pruritus or itching, and report them to the healthcare provider promptly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When a client expresses confusion or uncertainty about their medication, the nurse should always verify the medication order to ensure that the correct medication is being administered. Option (a) is the best response in this scenario because it addresses the client's concern and ensures the medication being given is the correct one.
Option (b) stating that "this is the medication that your doctor wants you to take" does not address the
client's concern and may cause the client to feel dismissed.
Option (c) suggesting to "let me explain the purpose of the medication" is not necessary at this time since
the client is already aware of the purpose and is only concerned about the colour of the pill.
Option (d) stating that "sometimes the same pill comes in a different colour" is not appropriate because it does not address the issue of the client's confusion about the current pill being administered.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Enteric-coated aspirin is designed to release slowly over time to protect the stomach lining from irritation. Crushing the medication would defeat this purpose and could cause stomach irritation or other side effects.
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