A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis and a new prescription for dantrolene. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
I can take an over-the-counter antihistamine for allergies when I’m taking this drug
I should take this medication when my spasms are bad.
My muscle strength should improve a lot in 2 to 3 days
I need to apply a sunscreen when I go outside
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice d. I need to apply a sunscreen when I go outside.
Choice A rationale:
Taking over-the-counter antihistamines with dantrolene is not recommended because both can cause drowsiness and increase the risk of side effects.
Choice B rationale:
Dantrolene should be taken regularly as prescribed, not just when spasms are bad, to maintain consistent therapeutic levels and effectiveness.
Choice C rationale:
Muscle strength improvement with dantrolene may take longer than 2 to 3 days. It typically requires a few weeks to see significant benefits.
Choice D rationale:
Dantrolene can cause photosensitivity, making the skin more sensitive to sunlight. Therefore, applying sunscreen when going outside is important to prevent sunburn.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that can cause tendon problems 1. The nurse should instruct the client to report any tendon discomfort while taking this medication.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The intravenous route provides the most rapid onset of medication action because the medication is delivered directly into the bloodstream. However, this route also poses the greatest risk of adverse effects if the medication is administered incorrectly or too rapidly because there is no opportunity for the body to metabolize or excrete the medication before it reaches its target organs.
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