The nurse is preparing a medication for a client and observes the date of expiration on the vial occurred 2 months ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Return the medication to the pharmacy.

Notify the provider.

Give the medication.

Discard the medication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is choice a. Return the medication to the pharmacy.

Choice A rationale:

Returning the medication to the pharmacy is the correct action. Medications past their expiration date may not be safe or effective, and the pharmacy can provide a replacement.

Choice B rationale:

Notifying the provider is not necessary in this situation. The nurse should handle the expired medication according to protocol, which typically involves returning it to the pharmacy.

Choice C rationale:

Giving the medication is incorrect. Administering expired medication can be unsafe and ineffective.

Choice D rationale:

Discarding the medication is not the best option. The pharmacy should handle the disposal of expired medications to ensure proper procedures are followed.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When using a transdermal patch, it is important to clean and dry the skin before applying the patch 1. This helps to ensure that the patch sticks properly to the skin. The nurse should identify this statement as an indication that the client understands the teaching about using transdermal patches at home.

A. I can take an over-the-counter antihistamine for allergies when I’m taking this drug B. I should take this medication when my spasms are bad. C. My muscle strength should improve a lot in 2 to 3 days D. I need to apply a sunscreen when I go outside

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice d. I need to apply a sunscreen when I go outside.

Choice A rationale:

Taking over-the-counter antihistamines with dantrolene is not recommended because both can cause drowsiness and increase the risk of side effects.

Choice B rationale:

Dantrolene should be taken regularly as prescribed, not just when spasms are bad, to maintain consistent therapeutic levels and effectiveness.

Choice C rationale:

Muscle strength improvement with dantrolene may take longer than 2 to 3 days. It typically requires a few weeks to see significant benefits.

Choice D rationale:

Dantrolene can cause photosensitivity, making the skin more sensitive to sunlight. Therefore, applying sunscreen when going outside is important to prevent sunburn.

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The nurse is preparing a medication for a client and observes the date of expiration on the vial occurred 2 months ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using transdermal patches at home. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis and a new prescription for dantrolene. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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