The nurse is preparing a medication for a client and observes the date of expiration on the vial occurred 2 months ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Return the medication to the pharmacy.
Notify the provider.
Give the medication.
Discard the medication.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice a. Return the medication to the pharmacy.
Choice A rationale:
Returning the medication to the pharmacy is the correct action. Medications past their expiration date may not be safe or effective, and the pharmacy can provide a replacement.
Choice B rationale:
Notifying the provider is not necessary in this situation. The nurse should handle the expired medication according to protocol, which typically involves returning it to the pharmacy.
Choice C rationale:
Giving the medication is incorrect. Administering expired medication can be unsafe and ineffective.
Choice D rationale:
Discarding the medication is not the best option. The pharmacy should handle the disposal of expired medications to ensure proper procedures are followed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Metronidazole is an antibiotic that is effective against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa. It is not effective against Gram-negative bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Klebsiella, nor is it effective against fungi such as Candida. However, it is the drug of choice for the treatment of Trichomoniasis vaginalis, a common sexually transmited infection caused by a protozoan parasite. Therefore, the nurse should include in the teaching that metronidazole is indicated for the treatment of Trichomoniasis vaginalis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice b. Constipation.
Choice A rationale:
While headaches can occur with some medications, they are not a common adverse effect of diphenhydramine. Diphenhydramine's typical side effects are more related to its anticholinergic properties.
Choice B rationale:
Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine with anticholinergic effects, which can lead to dry mouth, urinary retention, and constipation as common adverse effects.
Choice C rationale:
Diphenhydramine typically does not cause bradycardia. In some cases, it may cause tachycardia (increased heart rate) rather than a slower heart rate.
Choice D rationale:
Hypertension is not typically associated with diphenhydramine. In fact, it can sometimes cause hypotension (low blood pressure) rather than high blood pressure.
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