The nurse is preparing a medication for a client and observes the date of expiration on the vial occurred 2 months ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Return the medication to the pharmacy.

Notify the provider.

Give the medication.

Discard the medication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is choice a. Return the medication to the pharmacy.

Choice A rationale:

Returning the medication to the pharmacy is the correct action. Medications past their expiration date may not be safe or effective, and the pharmacy can provide a replacement.

Choice B rationale:

Notifying the provider is not necessary in this situation. The nurse should handle the expired medication according to protocol, which typically involves returning it to the pharmacy.

Choice C rationale:

Giving the medication is incorrect. Administering expired medication can be unsafe and ineffective.

Choice D rationale:

Discarding the medication is not the best option. The pharmacy should handle the disposal of expired medications to ensure proper procedures are followed.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rifampin can cause body ﬂuids such as urine, sweat, saliva, and tears to turn a reddish-orange color. This is a harmless side eﬀect and is not a cause for concern. The nurse should instruct the client to expect this change in color while taking the medication.

A. If I get a fever while taking this medication, I will take some aspirin. B. I need to increase my ﬂuid intake while taking this medication. C. I should take this medicine on an empty stomach. D. If I get a rash from this medication, I will take my usual antihistamine.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Allopurinol is a medication used to decrease levels of uric acid in people with gout, or kidney stones, or who are receiving certain types of chemotherapy1. Increasing ﬂuid intake while taking this medication can help prevent the formation of kidney stones.

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The nurse is preparing a medication for a client and observes the date of expiration on the vial occurred 2 months ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

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