A nurse is caring for a client who has tuberculosis and new prescriptions for rifampin and pyrazinamide. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse instruct, the client will be required while on this medication regimen?

Gallbladder studies.

Liver function tests.

Blood glucose levels.

Kidney function studies.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rifampin and pyrazinamide can cause liver toxicity, so liver function tests should be monitored regularly while on this medication regimen to ensure that the liver is functioning properly and to detect any potential liver damage early.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The intravenous route provides the most rapid onset of medication action because the medication is delivered directly into the bloodstream. However, this route also poses the greatest risk of adverse eﬀects if the medication is administered incorrectly or too rapidly because there is no opportunity for the body to metabolize or excrete the medication before it reaches its target organs.

A. Crushing the medication would release all the medication at once, rather than over time. B. Crushing the medication is a good idea and I can mix it in some soft cream for you. C. Crushing the medication might cause you to have stomach-ache or indigestion. D. Crushing is unsafe as it destroys the ingredients in the medication.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Enteric-coated aspirin is designed to release slowly over time to protect the stomach lining from irritation. Crushing the medication would defeat this purpose and could cause stomach irritation or other side eﬀects.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has tuberculosis and new prescriptions for rifampin and pyrazinamide. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse instruct, the client will be required while on this medication regimen?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which medication route provides the most rapid onset of a medication but also poses the greatest risk of adverse eﬀect if administered incorrectly?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty swallowing medications and is prescribed enteric-coated aspirin PO once daily. The client asks if the medication can be crushed to make it easier to swallow. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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