A nurse is preparing to administer ophthalmic solution to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Ask the client to look down when instilling the solution.
Instil the drops into the superior canthus.
Approach the client’s eye from below it.
Hold the ophthalmic solution 2 cm (3/4 inch) above the lower conjunctival sac.
The Correct Answer is D
When administering ophthalmic drops, the nurse should hold the dropper 2 cm (3/4 inch) above the lower conjunctival sac and instill the prescribed number of drops into the sac. The client should be instructed to look up and away from the dropper while the drops are being instilled.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
An allergic reaction can occur in response to medication, and oxacillin is known to have the potential for causing allergic reactions. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include rash, hives, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing, and anaphylaxis. Fever, amber urine, and diarrhoea are not typically associated with an allergic reaction to oxacillin.
Therefore, the nurse should monitor the client for any signs of an allergic reaction, particularly pruritus or itching, and report them to the healthcare provider promptly.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Cyclosporine is an immunosuppressant medication that is often used following organ transplant to prevent rejection. Grapefruit juice can increase the absorption of cyclosporine, leading to an increased risk of side effects and toxicity. Therefore, clients taking cyclosporine should be advised to avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking this medication. Pepperoni and smoked salmon do not have any known interactions with cyclosporine. Orange juice may also interact with cyclosporine, but not to the same extent as grapefruit juice. It is generally recommended that clients taking cyclosporine avoid drinking large amounts of orange juice and to inform their healthcare provider if they experience any adverse effects.
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