A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a skin infection and a new prescription for gentamicin topical cream. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

Wash the aﬀected area with soap and water before applying cream.

Apply a heavy layer of cream well beyond the border of the aﬀected site.

The meditation might cause temporary blurted vision.

Increase intake of ﬂuids while using this medication

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

According to Mayo Clinic, before applying gentamicin topical cream, one should wash the aﬀected area with soap and water and dry thoroughly. Then apply a small amount to the aﬀected area and rub in gently.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice c. Metallic taste Choice A rationale: Metronidazole is not associated with hearing loss as a common adverse effect. Hearing loss is more commonly linked to other medications, such as aminoglycosides. Choice B rationale: Alterations in touch, or peripheral neuropathy, can occur with metronidazole but are not the typical sense alteration reported by patients. Choice C rationale: Metallic taste is a well-documented adverse effect of metronidazole. Many patients report a metallic or unpleasant taste during therapy. Choice D rationale: Olfactory changes are not a commonly reported adverse effect of metronidazole. This is more often seen with certain other medications or conditions.

A. Use lotion and moisturizer before applying a new patch to either area. B. Remove the old patch and apply a new one in the same location. C. Press the patch securely in place on my forearm. D. Clean and dry the area before applying the patch.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When using a transdermal patch, it is important to clean and dry the skin before applying the patch 1. This helps to ensure that the patch sticks properly to the skin. The nurse should identify this statement as an indication that the client understands the teaching about using transdermal patches at home.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a skin infection and a new prescription for gentamicin topical cream. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse Is teaching a client who Is taking metronidazole. Which of the following sense alterations should the nurse Include as an adverse eﬀect of metronidazole?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using transdermal patches at home. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Why are sublingual and buccal medications rapidly absorbed?

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A nurse is caring for a client who has an infection and a prescription for gentamicin Intermittent IV bolus every 8 hr. A peak and trough are required with the next dose. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to obtain an accurate gentamicin serum level?

A nurse at an ophthalmology clinic is providing teaching to a client who has open-angle glaucoma and a new prescription for timolol eye drops. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

A nurse is assessing a client who is taking oxacillin to treat an infection. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings is a manifestation of an allergic reaction?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a bacterial infection and is receiving gentamicin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to minimize the risk of an adverse eﬀect of the medication?