Which medication route provides the most rapid onset of a medication but also poses the greatest risk of adverse eﬀect if administered incorrectly?

Subcutaneous (SQ).

Intradermal.

Intramuscular (IM).

Intravenous (IV).

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The intravenous route provides the most rapid onset of medication action because the medication is delivered directly into the bloodstream. However, this route also poses the greatest risk of adverse eﬀects if the medication is administered incorrectly or too rapidly because there is no opportunity for the body to metabolize or excrete the medication before it reaches its target organs.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is treated with a combination of antitubercular medications for a period of 6 to 9 months. It is important for the client to take their medications consistently and complete the full course of treatment to ensure that the infection is fully treated and to prevent the development of drug- resistant TB.

A. "Let me check your medication order again." B. "This is the medication that your doctor wants you to take." C. "Let me explain the purpose of the medication." D. "Sometimes the same pill comes in a diﬀerent colour."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When a client expresses confusion or uncertainty about their medication, the nurse should always verify the medication order to ensure that the correct medication is being administered. Option (a) is the best response in this scenario because it addresses the client's concern and ensures the medication being given is the correct one.

Option (b) stating that "this is the medication that your doctor wants you to take" does not address the

client's concern and may cause the client to feel dismissed.

Option (c) suggesting to "let me explain the purpose of the medication" is not necessary at this time since

the client is already aware of the purpose and is only concerned about the colour of the pill.

Option (d) stating that "sometimes the same pill comes in a diﬀerent colour" is not appropriate because it does not address the issue of the client's confusion about the current pill being administered.

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Which medication route provides the most rapid onset of a medication but also poses the greatest risk of adverse eﬀect if administered incorrectly?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is instructing a client who is newly diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) about the use of antitubercular medications. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is administering oral medication to an older adult client. The client states, "The pill I always take is green. I don't take an orange pill." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which medication route provides the most rapid onset of a medication but also poses the greatest risk of adverse eﬀect if administered incorrectly?

A nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty swallowing medications and is prescribed enteric-coated aspirin PO once daily. The client asks if the medication can be crushed to make it easier to swallow. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A nurse is preparing to administer ophthalmic solution to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a client who states. "I don't want to take those drugs.’ Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has tuberculosis and new prescriptions for rifampin and pyrazinamide. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse instruct, the client will be required while on this medication regimen?

A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis and a new prescription for dantrolene. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is administering timolol eye drops to a client who has glaucoma. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is preparing to administer cephalexin oral suspension to an older adult client who has difficulty swallowing pills. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?