A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for amoxicillin-clavulanate to treat pharyngitis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

I will take this medication until my sore throat goes away.

I will stop taking this medication if I develop itching.

I should take this medication on an empty stomach.

I will double my dose if I miss one.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Itching can be a sign of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin-clavulanate. If a client develops itching while taking this medication, they should stop taking it and contact their healthcare provider immediately for further instructions.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

To obtain an accurate gentamicin serum level, the nurse should draw a trough level immediately before administering the next dose of medication and a peak level 30 minutes after the dose has been administered. The trough level measures the lowest concentration of the medication in the blood, while the peak level measures the highest concentration.

A. Alprazolam B. Spironolactone C. Zolpidem D. Allopurinol

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a build-up of uric acid crystals in the joints, leading to inﬂammation, pain, and swelling. Allopurinol is a medication used to treat gout by reducing the production of uric acid in the body. It works by inhibiting the enzyme xanthine oxidase, which is responsible for producing uric acid.

Option a, Alprazolam, is a medication used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. It is not used in the treatment of gout.

Option b, Spironolactone, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure, edema, and certain types of hormonal imbalances. It is not used in the treatment of gout.

Option c, Zolpidem, is a medication used to treat insomnia. It is not used in the treatment of gout.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for amoxicillin-clavulanate to treat pharyngitis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has an infection and a prescription for gentamicin Intermittent IV bolus every 8 hr. A peak and trough are required with the next dose. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to obtain an accurate gentamicin serum level?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has developed gout. Which of the following medications should the nurse prepare to administer?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse manager is providing an educational program on antibiotic sensitivity to bacterial infections. The nurse should include in the teaching that metronidazole is Indicated for which of the following infections?

A nurse at an ophthalmology clinic is providing teaching to a client who has open-angle glaucoma and a new prescription for timolol eye drops. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a skin infection and a new prescription for gentamicin topical cream. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using transdermal patches at home. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the teaching?

A nurse In a community health clinic is administering seasonal inactive inﬂuenza vaccine. Before administering it, the nurse must confirm that the client is not allergic to which of the following:

A nurse manager is providing an educational program on antibiotic sensitivity to bacterial infection. The nurse should include in the teaching that vancomycin is Indicated for which of the following infections?

A provider prescribes a sublingual medication for a client who has an NG tube in place. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a fungal infection and is given a new prescription for amphotericin B. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider before initiating the medication?