A nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty swallowing medications and is prescribed enteric-coated aspirin PO once daily. The client asks if the medication can be crushed to make it easier to swallow. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Crushing the medication would release all the medication at once, rather than over time.

Crushing the medication is a good idea and I can mix it in some soft cream for you.

Crushing the medication might cause you to have stomach-ache or indigestion.

Crushing is unsafe as it destroys the ingredients in the medication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Enteric-coated aspirin is designed to release slowly over time to protect the stomach lining from irritation. Crushing the medication would defeat this purpose and could cause stomach irritation or other side eﬀects.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A. “Monitor for ringing in your ears.”

Choice A rationale:

Erythromycin can cause ototoxicity, which may present as tinnitus (ringing in the ears). Monitoring for this side effect is important to prevent potential hearing damage.

Choice B rationale:

Yellowing of the skin is not a common side effect of erythromycin. This symptom is more associated with liver issues or jaundice, which is not typically linked to erythromycin use.

Choice C rationale:

Erythromycin is more likely to cause gastrointestinal side effects such as diarrhea rather than constipation. Increasing fiber intake is not necessary to prevent constipation when taking this medication.

Choice D rationale:

Grapefruit juice can interfere with the metabolism of many medications, including erythromycin, potentially leading to increased drug levels and risk of side effects. It is generally advised to avoid grapefruit juice while taking erythromycin.

A. Wash the aﬀected area with soap and water before applying cream. B. Apply a heavy layer of cream well beyond the border of the aﬀected site. C. The meditation might cause temporary blurted vision. D. Increase intake of ﬂuids while using this medication

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

According to Mayo Clinic, before applying gentamicin topical cream, one should wash the aﬀected area with soap and water and dry thoroughly. Then apply a small amount to the aﬀected area and rub in gently.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty swallowing medications and is prescribed enteric-coated aspirin PO once daily. The client asks if the medication can be crushed to make it easier to swallow. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for erythromycin. Which of the following Information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a skin infection and a new prescription for gentamicin topical cream. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has gout and a new prescription for allopurinol. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using transdermal patches at home. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who has active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) and a new prescription for IV rifampin. The nurse should instruct the client that they should expect to experience which of the following manifestations while taking this medication?

A nurse is preparing to administer ophthalmic solution to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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A nurse is administering timolol eye drops to a client who has glaucoma. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Which medication route provides the most rapid onset of a medication but also poses the greatest risk of adverse eﬀect if administered incorrectly?

A nurse is caring for a client who has an infection and a prescription for gentamicin Intermittent IV bolus every 8 hr. A peak and trough are required with the next dose. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to obtain an accurate gentamicin serum level?