Why are sublingual and buccal medications rapidly absorbed?

They are metabolized in the liver.

Their action is located in the mouth.

These drugs pass directly into systemic circulation.

Blood ﬂow is diminished in these sites.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Sublingual and buccal medications are rapidly absorbed because they are placed under the tongue or between the cheek and gum, where they dissolve and are absorbed directly into the bloodstream through the mucous membranes in the mouth. This allows for rapid absorption and bypasses the liver’s first-pass metabolism.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When a client expresses confusion or uncertainty about their medication, the nurse should always verify the medication order to ensure that the correct medication is being administered. Option (a) is the best response in this scenario because it addresses the client's concern and ensures the medication being given is the correct one.

Option (b) stating that "this is the medication that your doctor wants you to take" does not address the

client's concern and may cause the client to feel dismissed.

Option (c) suggesting to "let me explain the purpose of the medication" is not necessary at this time since

the client is already aware of the purpose and is only concerned about the colour of the pill.

Option (d) stating that "sometimes the same pill comes in a diﬀerent colour" is not appropriate because it does not address the issue of the client's confusion about the current pill being administered.

A. Use lotion and moisturizer before applying a new patch to either area. B. Remove the old patch and apply a new one in the same location. C. Press the patch securely in place on my forearm. D. Clean and dry the area before applying the patch.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When using a transdermal patch, it is important to clean and dry the skin before applying the patch 1. This helps to ensure that the patch sticks properly to the skin. The nurse should identify this statement as an indication that the client understands the teaching about using transdermal patches at home.

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Why are sublingual and buccal medications rapidly absorbed?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is administering oral medication to an older adult client. The client states, "The pill I always take is green. I don't take an orange pill." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using transdermal patches at home. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is instructing a client who is newly diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) about the use of antitubercular medications. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Which symptoms will be most important for the nurse to assess for early signs of respiratory distress in the patient who has been given a neuromuscular-blocking agent?

Which assessment Is most important for the nurse to obtain when a patient is being treated with a neuromuscular-blocking agent?

Why are sublingual and buccal medications rapidly absorbed?

A nurse is caring for a child who is allergic to penicillin. The nurse should verify which of the following prescriptions with the provider?

A nurse is assessing a client who is taking oxacillin to treat an infection. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings is a manifestation of an allergic reaction?

A nurse In a community health clinic is administering seasonal inactive inﬂuenza vaccine. Before administering it, the nurse must confirm that the client is not allergic to which of the following:

A nurse manager is providing an educational program on antibiotic sensitivity to bacterial infection. The nurse should include in the teaching that vancomycin is Indicated for which of the following infections?