A nurse manager is providing an educational program on antibiotic sensitivity to bacterial infections. The nurse should include in the teaching that metronidazole is Indicated for which of the following infections?

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

klebsiella

Candida

Trichomoniasis vaginalis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Metronidazole is an antibiotic that is eﬀective against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa. It is not eﬀective against Gram-negative bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Klebsiella, nor is it eﬀective against fungi such as Candida. However, it is the drug of choice for the treatment of Trichomoniasis vaginalis, a common sexually transmited infection caused by a protozoan parasite. Therefore, the nurse should include in the teaching that metronidazole is indicated for the treatment of Trichomoniasis vaginalis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rifampin and pyrazinamide can cause liver toxicity, so liver function tests should be monitored regularly while on this medication regimen to ensure that the liver is functioning properly and to detect any potential liver damage early.

A. Store the medication at room temperature B. Avoid shaking the medication before administration C. Check the client for a penicillin allergy D. Monitor the client for constipation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A.Cephalexin oral suspension should typically be stored in the refrigerator to maintain its stability and effectiveness. Storing it at room temperature could affect its potency.

B.Shaking the oral suspension is necessary to ensure the medication is evenly distributed before each dose, providing the client with the correct dosage of active ingredients. Failure to shake the suspension can result in uneven dosing.

C.Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic, and there is a potential for cross-sensitivity in clients who are allergic to penicillin. Up to 10% of people with a penicillin allergy may also be allergic to cephalosporins. Checking for a penicillin allergy helps prevent an adverse reaction, making it a critical safety measure before administering cephalexin.

D.While some antibiotics can cause gastrointestinal side effects, constipation is not a common adverse effect associated with cephalexin. The nurse should instead monitor for other side effects like diarrhea, which is more typical with antibiotics and can indicate a mild side effect or a more severe condition, such as Clostridioides difficile infection.

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A nurse manager is providing an educational program on antibiotic sensitivity to bacterial infections. The nurse should include in the teaching that metronidazole is Indicated for which of the following infections?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has tuberculosis and new prescriptions for rifampin and pyrazinamide. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse instruct, the client will be required while on this medication regimen?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer cephalexin oral suspension to an older adult client who has difficulty swallowing pills. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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