A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic kidney disease about the process of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

CAPD is the dialysis treatment of choice for clients who have a history of abdominal surgery.

CAPD requires a rigid schedule of exchange times.

CAPD requires the client to follow fewer dietary and fluid restrictions than hemodialysis requires.

CAPD filters the client's blood through an artificial device called a dialyzer.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: CAPD can be suitable for clients with a history of abdominal surgery, but it is not specifically the

treatment of choice due to this reason alone.

Choice B reason: CAPD does not require a rigid schedule of exchange times. It is ?exible and can be adjusted to fit the client's lifestyle.

Choice C reason: CAPD allows for more dietary and fluid freedom compared to hemodialysis because it is a continuous process that removes waste products and excess fluid more gradually.

Choice D reason: CAPD does not filter the client's blood through an artificial device called a dialyzer; that is a description of hemodialysis. CAPD uses the client's peritoneum as the filter to remove waste products and excess fluid.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Diagnosis is the identification of a disease or condition, which is not directly related to reviewing kidney function test data.

Choice B reason: Assessment involves collecting and analyzing data, which is what the nurse is doing when reviewing kidney function test results.

Choice C reason: Implementation refers to carrying out interventions, not reviewing test data.

Choice D reason: Outcomes identification involves setting goals and expected outcomes, not reviewing test data.

A. The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) B. The hematocrit (Hct) C. The platelet count D. The leukocyte count

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is not directly aﬀected by epoetin alfa therapy, which is used to treat anemia.

Choice B reason: Epoetin alfa stimulates erythropoiesis, leading to an increase in red blood cell production, which would be reﬂected in an increased hematocrit level.

Choice C reason: The platelet count is not directly aﬀected by epoetin alfa therapy.

Choice D reason: The leukocyte count is not directly aﬀected by epoetin alfa therapy.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic kidney disease about the process of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse reviews data from a new client's kidney function test. Which of the following standards of transplant nursing practice is the nurse primarily performing?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic renal disease and is receiving therapy with epoetin alfa. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse review for an indication of a therapeutic effect of the medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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