A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving peritoneal dialysis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestations of peritonitis?
Increased urinary output
Bradycardia
Nausea and vomiting
Hyperactive bowel sounds
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Increased urinary output is not typically associated with peritonitis, especially during peritoneal
dialysis.
Choice B reason: Bradycardia, or a slow heart rate, is not a common manifestation of peritonitis.
Choice C reason: Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of peritonitis and should be monitored in clients
receiving peritoneal dialysis.
Choice D reason: Hyperactive bowel sounds are not specifically indicative of peritonitis; they can be associated with a variety of gastrointestinal conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hyperkalemia refers to high potassium levels, which may not directly cause shortness of breath and swelling.
Choice B reason: Hypervolemia, or fluid overload, is likely the cause of the client's symptoms, including shortness of breath, swelling, crackles in the lungs, and elevated blood pressure.
Choice C reason: Hypovolemia, or fluid deficit, would not typically present with swelling and crackles in the lungs.
Choice D reason: Hyponatremia refers to low sodium levels, which may not directly cause the symptoms described.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Diagnosis is the identification of a disease or condition, which is not directly related to reviewing kidney function test data.
Choice B reason: Assessment involves collecting and analyzing data, which is what the nurse is doing when reviewing kidney function test results.
Choice C reason: Implementation refers to carrying out interventions, not reviewing test data.
Choice D reason: Outcomes identification involves setting goals and expected outcomes, not reviewing test data.
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