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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving peritoneal dialysis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestations of peritonitis?

Increased urinary output

Bradycardia

Nausea and vomiting

Hyperactive bowel sounds

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Increased urinary output is not typically associated with peritonitis, especially during peritoneal

dialysis.

Choice B reason: Bradycardia, or a slow heart rate, is not a common manifestation of peritonitis.

Choice C reason: Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of peritonitis and should be monitored in clients

receiving peritoneal dialysis.

Choice D reason: Hyperactive bowel sounds are not specifically indicative of peritonitis; they can be associated with a variety of gastrointestinal conditions.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Pruritus, or severe itching, is a common symptom in patients with ESRD due to the build-up of waste products in the body.

Choice B reason: Slurred speech is not typically associated with ESRD. It may be a symptom of other neurological conditions or could be related to medications or treatments.

Choice C reason: Hypotension can be an expected finding in ESRD due to the fluid shifts and changes in blood volume

that occur during dialysis treatment.

Choice D reason: Bone pain is a known complication of ESRD, often resulting from the mineral and bone disorders that are part of chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD).

Choice E reason: Bradypnea, or abnormally slow breathing, may occur in ESRD as a result of metabolic changes affecting the respiratory system.

A. "I will not add ice cream to the amount of fluid intake." B. "I will make a list of my favorite beverages." C. "I will put beverages in large containers to give the appearance of drinking a lot." D. "I should consume most of the fluid during the evening."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Ice cream is considered a fluid in dietary terms, so not counting it as part of fluid intake shows a misunderstanding.

Choice B reason: Making a list of favorite beverages does not demonstrate understanding of fluid restrictions.

Choice C reason: Putting beverages in large containers does not reffect an understanding of fluid restrictions and could lead to overconsumption.

Choice D reason: Consuming most fluid during the evening could lead to fluid overload overnight, which is not advisable.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving peritoneal dialysis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestations of peritonitis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Which of the following are expected findings? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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