A nurse is reviewing room assignments for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to a room that is near the nurses' station?
(Select all that apply.)
A client who is easily distracted during art therapy
A client who has frequent anger outbursts
A client who was admitted for threatening to kill themselves
A client who has engaged in cutting behaviors
A client who cannot sit still at breakfast
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. A client who is easily distracted during art therapy may benefit from being near the nurses' station if their distraction could lead to issues with concentration or focus that might impact their therapy.
However, this is less of a priority compared to clients with higher risks related to safety or behavioral issues. This client’s needs are more about support and engagement in therapy rather than immediate safety monitoring.
B. Clients with frequent anger outbursts can pose a risk to themselves and others. Having them in a room near the nurses' station allows for closer monitoring and quick intervention if their behavior escalates. This placement helps ensure safety and provides immediate access to staff if the client becomes agitated or poses a threat.
C. A client who has threatened to kill themselves requires close observation to ensure their safety and prevent self-harm. Placing this client in a room near the nurses' station allows for constant monitoring and immediate intervention if the client’s condition worsens or if they attempt self-harm. This is a high priority for safety and supervision.
D. A client who has engaged in cutting behaviors is at risk for self-harm. Placing this client near the nurses' station is important for ensuring close observation and timely intervention to prevent further self-injury. This helps in providing a safer environment and immediate support if the client shows signs of distress or attempts self-harm.
E. A client who cannot sit still at breakfast might need supervision to ensure they eat properly and safely. However, this need is less critical compared to clients with high risks of self-harm or aggressive behaviors. While this client may benefit from being in a more monitored area, it is not as urgent as the needs of clients with significant safety concerns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and quality of life rather than curative treatment. The goal is to manage symptoms and provide supportive care when a cure is no longer possible. Therefore, hospice care typically does not include aggressive treatments.
B. Hospice care is generally initiated when a prognosis indicates that the client is expected to have 6 months or less to live if the illness runs its usual course. The 2-year timeframe mentioned here is too long for standard hospice eligibility, which is based on a more immediate prognosis of terminal illness.
C. Hospice care services often include respite care, which provides caregivers with temporary relief from their caregiving duties. This respite allows caregivers to take personal time, recharge, and manage their own needs, which is an important aspect of supporting those who are caring for terminally ill patients.
D. While hospice care does involve communication with the family about the client's care and condition, the primary focus of hospice care is on providing comfort and support to the patient.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While assisting others is an important aspect of nursing care, it generally does not directly reflect the acuity of clients. Assisting colleagues might involve helping with tasks, offering support, or collaborating on care, but it is more related to teamwork and overall unit dynamics rather than directly indicating the complexity or intensity of care needed by individual clients.
B. Medication administration is a significant factor in determining client acuity. The complexity and frequency of medications, the need for monitoring and adjustments, and the administration of high-risk medications (e.g., anticoagulants, insulin) all contribute to the overall acuity level. High acuity clients often require more complex medication management, which demands more time and attention from nursing staff.
C. Meal breaks are a necessary part of a nurse’s schedule but are not related to client acuity. Meal breaks are periods of rest and are essential for maintaining the nurse’s well-being and productivity. However, they do not affect the level of care required by clients or the determination of client acuity.
D. Charting is a crucial component of nursing care that reflects the time spent documenting client information, assessments, and care provided. While charting is essential for legal documentation, communication, and continuity of care, it is not a direct indicator of client acuity.
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