A nurse is preparing a discharge plan for a client using the IDEAL toolkit. Which of the following does the toolkit identify as one of the five key areas that nurse should discuss with the client?

A. While a quiet environment is generally desirable for patients, a client in a manic phase often experiences increased energy and agitation. A quiet room might not adequately address their need for constant monitoring.
B. Seclusion should be used as a last resort and only in cases where the client poses an immediate danger to themselves or others. It is not appropriate for routine management of mania.
C. While it might seem helpful to pair patients with similar conditions, a manic patient can be disruptive to roommates, affecting their well-being and potentially escalating their own symptoms.
D. This option is the most appropriate. A private room provides necessary privacy and space, while proximity to the nursing station allows for close observation and rapid intervention if needed.

A. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of delegation principles. Typically, the original delegating nurse is responsible for ensuring that the task is completed correctly and safely. APs are not authorized to re-delegate tasks to other APs. The nurse must ensure that the task is assigned appropriately and directly to the right individual, considering their qualifications and experience.
B. This statement demonstrates an understanding of proper delegation practices. When delegating tasks, the nurse should indeed consider the AP's level of experience and competence. Delegating tasks based on the AP's skills ensures that the tasks are performed safely and effectively, aligning with the principle that delegation should be based on the qualifications and experience of the person to whom the task is assigned.
C. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of accountability in delegation. When a nurse delegates a task to an AP, the nurse does not relinquish accountability for client outcomes. The nurse remains accountable for ensuring that the task is delegated appropriately and that the care provided meets professional standards.
D. This statement indicates a misunderstanding of the AP’s role. APs typically do not provide client
education, as this requires specialized knowledge and assessment skills that are within the scope of practice of licensed nurses. Client education, especially about self-care, is generally performed by registered nurses who can assess the client’s understanding and provide detailed instructions.