A nurse is teaching a class on professionalism. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of responsibility?

Speaking to a provider on behalf of a client.

Performing hand hygiene before caring for a client.

Contacting a social worker for a client who requires assistance with finances.

Supporting a client's decision to discontinue a treatment.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Speaking to a provider on behalf of a client can be part of a nurse's advocacy role, but it is not specifically an example of responsibility. Advocacy involves representing the client's needs and preferences, but the action itself is more about advocacy than personal responsibility.

B.   Performing hand hygiene before caring for a client is a fundamental practice that falls under the responsibility of ensuring infection control and maintaining patient safety. It is a key aspect of professional responsibility as it directly impacts the prevention of healthcare-associated infections and upholding high standards of patient care.
C.   Contacting a social worker for a client who needs help with finances is part of the nurse's role in coordinating care and addressing the client's needs holistically. It reflects the nurse’s responsibility to ensure that the client receives comprehensive support, but it is more about care coordination rather than the direct personal responsibility in care delivery.
D.   Supporting a client's decision to discontinue treatment is related to respecting patient autonomy and ethical principles. While it is a critical aspect of patient-centered care, it represents the nurse's role in advocacy and ethical practice rather than a direct example of personal responsibility in routine tasks.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. This is subjective data. The description of pain as "dull" and "aching" is based on the client's personal experience and cannot be measured directly by the nurse. Pain is a subjective symptom because it varies from person to person and is reported by the patient.
B. This is subjective data. Nausea is a feeling or sensation reported by the client and is based on their personal experience. The nurse relies on the client's report to assess this symptom, as it cannot be directly observed or measured.
C. This is objective data. The temperature reading is a measurable, quantifiable fact that can be directly observed and recorded by the nurse using a thermometer. It provides concrete evidence of the client's condition.
D. This is subjective data. Itchiness is a sensation reported by the client and is based on their personal experience. The nurse cannot measure itchiness directly; they rely on the client’s description to understand the symptom.
E. This is objective data. The presence of a vesicular rash is an observable finding that the nurse can see and document. It is a physical characteristic that can be directly assessed and recorded.

A. Advanced beginner B. Expert C. Proficient D. Competent

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. An advanced beginner nurse is someone who has moved beyond the novice stage but still lacks the experience and confidence of an expert nurse. Precepting new staff members usually requires a higher level of expertise, so this choice is not the best fit for a preceptor role.
B. They possess a high level of intuition and can make complex decisions quickly based on a wealth of experience. Experts are often seen as leaders, mentors, and preceptors because they have the knowledge and skill to guide others effectively.
C. A proficient nurse is skilled and experienced but not at the expert level. While proficiency is important for precepting, being an expert is typically the most appropriate stage for someone responsible for teaching and guiding new staff members.

D. Competent nurses are competent at performing their job duties, but they may not have the level of expertise and experience required to effectively precept and mentor new staff members.

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A nurse is teaching a class on professionalism. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of responsibility?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is documenting assessment findings on a client. Which of the following entries should the nurse identify as subjective data? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a class about the transition from novice to expert nurse. The nurse should include that a nurse who is a preceptor to new staff members is at which of the following stages?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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