An RN on a behavioral health unit is assessing a client. The RN plans to delegate part of the nursing process to a licensed practical nurse (LPN). Which of the following statements by the RN indicates appropriate delegation to the LPN?
"Please verify with the client which of the following medications they are taking."
"Please perform a complete assessment of the client."
"Please document the admission assessment in the chart."
"Please use these client assessment findings to draw a conclusion so that a plan can be developed."
The Correct Answer is A
A. This is an appropriate delegation to an LPN. It involves data collection, which is within the scope of LPN practice. The RN retains responsibility for medication administration and reconciliation.
B. This is inappropriate delegation. A complete assessment requires critical thinking and clinical judgment, which are within the scope of RN practice.
C. While documentation is important, it's usually the responsibility of the RN to ensure accurate and complete charting, especially for initial assessments.
D. Drawing conclusions and developing a plan requires nursing judgment and is the responsibility of the RN.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The "Plan" section of a SOAP note outlines the strategies for managing the patient’s condition, including further tests, treatments, and follow-up care. While vital signs can influence the plan of care, they are not documented in this section. Instead, the plan focuses on the next steps in treatment and interventions based on the assessment.
B. The "Assessment" section is where the nurse provides a professional judgment or diagnosis based on the subjective and objective data collected. Vital signs are not typically included in this section. Instead, the assessment would include the nurse’s interpretation of the data and overall evaluation of the patient's condition.
C. The "Subjective" section includes information that the patient reports about their own experience, symptoms, and concerns. Vital signs are objective measurements taken by the healthcare provider, so they do not belong in the subjective section. This section is focused on the patient's personal observations and feelings.
D. The "Objective" section is where measurable, observable data are documented. This includes vital signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, and respiratory rate, as these are concrete data points that can be objectively assessed and recorded by the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and quality of life rather than curative treatment. The goal is to manage symptoms and provide supportive care when a cure is no longer possible. Therefore, hospice care typically does not include aggressive treatments.
B. Hospice care is generally initiated when a prognosis indicates that the client is expected to have 6 months or less to live if the illness runs its usual course. The 2-year timeframe mentioned here is too long for standard hospice eligibility, which is based on a more immediate prognosis of terminal illness.
C. Hospice care services often include respite care, which provides caregivers with temporary relief from their caregiving duties. This respite allows caregivers to take personal time, recharge, and manage their own needs, which is an important aspect of supporting those who are caring for terminally ill patients.
D. While hospice care does involve communication with the family about the client's care and condition, the primary focus of hospice care is on providing comfort and support to the patient.
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