A charge nurse is planning a room assignment for a client who has a productive cough, a questionable chest x-ray, and a positive Mantoux test. Room 208 is a private, negative-pressure airflow room; room 212 is a semi-private, positive-pressure airflow room; 214 is a negative-pressure, semi-private room; and room 216 is a private, positive-pressure airflow room. To which of the following rooms should the nurse assign the client?
214
212
216
208
The Correct Answer is D
A. 214: Although this is a negative-pressure room, it is semi-private, which is not ideal for clients with suspected tuberculosis or similar conditions requiring isolation due to airborne transmission.
B. 212: This is a positive-pressure room, which is not suitable for clients with suspected airborne infections, as it could potentially spread the infection to other areas.
C. 216: This is a private, positive-pressure airflow room, which is not appropriate for the client with suspected airborne infection due to potential cross-contamination risks.
D. 208: This is a private, negative-pressure airflow room, which is ideal for clients with suspected airborne infections, such as tuberculosis. Negative-pressure rooms prevent the spread of airborne pathogens to other areas.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Review the steps for checking a radial pulse with the client: This method involves cognitive learning, as it focuses on understanding and recalling information rather than performing a physical skill.
B. Observe the client checking their radial pulse: This method involves the psychomotor domain because it focuses on the client's ability to perform the physical task of checking their pulse. The nurse can assess the client’s skill in action.
C. Tell the client the expected reference range of their radial pulse: This approach falls under cognitive learning, focusing on providing factual information rather than hands-on practice.
D. Discuss the purpose of checking the radial pulse with the client: This is also a cognitive learning method, as it involves understanding the reasons behind the procedure rather than the physical execution of it.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Lanugo: Lanugo is fine, soft hair that often grows on the body as a response to extreme weight loss and decreased body fat, which is common in anorexia nervosa.
B. Cold extremities: Due to the significant reduction in body fat and poor circulation associated with anorexia nervosa, clients often experience cold extremities.
C. Hypotension: Low blood pressure is frequently observed in individuals with anorexia nervosa due to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and overall malnutrition.
D. Tooth erosion: This finding is more commonly associated with bulimia nervosa, where frequent vomiting leads to acid erosion of the teeth, rather than anorexia nervosa.
E. Diarrhea: This is not typically associated with anorexia nervosa; clients may experience constipation more frequently due to reduced food intake and low fiber consumption.
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