A nurse is about to perform postmortem care of a client. The family wishes to view the body. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select All that Apply.)
Remove the dentures from the body.
Dim the lights in the room.
Remove all equipment from the bedside.
Apply fresh linens and place a clean gown on the body.
Make sure the body is lying completely flat.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Remove the dentures from the body: Dentures should typically be left in place unless otherwise directed, as removing them can alter the appearance of the deceased and may be distressing for the family.
B. Dim the lights in the room: Dimming the lights can create a more respectful and soothing environment for the family during their time of mourning.
C. Remove all equipment from the bedside: Removing equipment ensures a clear and respectful presentation of the body, allowing the family to view their loved one without distractions.
D. Apply fresh linens and place a clean gown on the body: This action helps present the body in a respectful manner, making it more presentable for the family.
E. Make sure the body is lying completely flat: The body should be positioned appropriately based on the clinical setting and family preferences, but the focus should be on creating a respectful and dignified presentation rather than strictly ensuring the body is completely flat.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Clean hands with soap and water after caring for the client: C. difficile spores are resistant to alcohol-based hand sanitizers. Therefore, it is essential to use soap and water to effectively remove the spores from hands.
B. Place the client in a room with negative pressure airflow: C. difficile is not an airborne infection, so negative pressure airflow is not required. This measure is typically used for infections such as tuberculosis.
C. Wash hands for 10 seconds after caring for the client: Handwashing with soap and water should be done for at least 20 seconds to effectively remove C. difficile spores.
D. Apply a mask on the client when they are outside their room: A mask is not necessary for clients with C. difficile, as the infection is not transmitted through respiratory droplets but rather through fecal-oral transmission.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bronchial airway constriction: During the fight-or-flight response, bronchial airways typically dilate to increase airflow to the lungs, not constrict.
B. Hypoglycemia: The fight-or-flight response typically increases blood glucose levels to provide quick energy, leading to hyperglycemia rather than hypoglycemia.
C. Dilated pupils: Pupils dilate during the fight-or-flight response to enhance vision and perception of potential threats. This is a correct manifestation of the stress response.
D. Decreased blood pressure: The fight-or-flight response usually causes an increase in blood pressure due to the release of adrenaline and other stress hormones that prepare the body for immediate action.
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