A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about hospice care. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

The goal of hospice care is to prolong life.

Hospice care is limited to clients who are in a health care facility.

Hospice care is restricted to clients who are terminally ill.

Hospice care cannot be discontinued once it is initiated.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. The goal of hospice care is to prolong life: Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and improving quality of life rather than prolonging life. It is aimed at managing symptoms and supporting patients and families when a cure is no longer possible.
B. Hospice care is limited to clients who are in a health care facility: Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the patient's home, nursing homes, or hospice facilities. It is not limited to health care facilities.
C. Hospice care is restricted to clients who are terminally ill: Hospice care is specifically designed for individuals who are terminally ill, typically with a prognosis of 6 months or less to live if the disease runs its usual course. This ensures the care is appropriate and focused on end-of-life comfort.
D. Hospice care cannot be discontinued once it is initiated: Hospice care can be discontinued if the patient's condition improves or if they decide to pursue curative treatment. It is not a permanent commitment.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Clean hands with soap and water after caring for the client: C. difficile spores are resistant to alcohol-based hand sanitizers. Therefore, it is essential to use soap and water to effectively remove the spores from hands.
B. Place the client in a room with negative pressure airflow: C. difficile is not an airborne infection, so negative pressure airflow is not required. This measure is typically used for infections such as tuberculosis.
C. Wash hands for 10 seconds after caring for the client: Handwashing with soap and water should be done for at least 20 seconds to effectively remove C. difficile spores.
D. Apply a mask on the client when they are outside their room: A mask is not necessary for clients with C. difficile, as the infection is not transmitted through respiratory droplets but rather through fecal-oral transmission.

A. Being a victim of a crime B. Motor vehicle accident C. Living in poverty D. Loss of a loved one

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Being a victim of a crime: This is typically considered an acute stressor as it represents a single, intense event.
B. Motor vehicle accident: This also represents an acute stressor because it is a specific event with a defined beginning and end.
C. Living in poverty: This is an example of chronic stress as it involves ongoing, persistent stress over an extended period of time, affecting multiple aspects of life.
D. Loss of a loved one: While this is a significant stressor, it is often acute because it refers to a specific event. Chronic stress involves continuous or repeated stress over time.

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A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about hospice care. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

nurse is caring for a client who has Clostridium difficile (C. difficile). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a class about stress. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of chronic stress?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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