A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about hospice care. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
The goal of hospice care is to prolong life.
Hospice care is limited to clients who are in a health care facility.
Hospice care is restricted to clients who are terminally ill.
Hospice care cannot be discontinued once it is initiated.
The Correct Answer is C
A. The goal of hospice care is to prolong life: Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and improving quality of life rather than prolonging life. It is aimed at managing symptoms and supporting patients and families when a cure is no longer possible.
B. Hospice care is limited to clients who are in a health care facility: Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the patient's home, nursing homes, or hospice facilities. It is not limited to health care facilities.
C. Hospice care is restricted to clients who are terminally ill: Hospice care is specifically designed for individuals who are terminally ill, typically with a prognosis of 6 months or less to live if the disease runs its usual course. This ensures the care is appropriate and focused on end-of-life comfort.
D. Hospice care cannot be discontinued once it is initiated: Hospice care can be discontinued if the patient's condition improves or if they decide to pursue curative treatment. It is not a permanent commitment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Orthostatic hypotension increases a client's risk of a fall: Correct. Orthostatic hypotension can lead to dizziness or lightheadedness when standing, increasing the risk of falls.
B. Orthostatic hypotension is indicated by a decrease in systolic blood pressure of 10 mm Hg: This is not specific enough. Orthostatic hypotension is typically defined by a decrease in systolic blood pressure of 20 mm Hg or more when standing.
C. Orthostatic hypotension increases a client's risk of a pulmonary emboli: This is not directly related. Orthostatic hypotension mainly affects balance and fall risk, not the risk of pulmonary emboli.
D. Orthostatic hypotension is indicated by a decrease in diastolic blood pressure of 5 mm Hg: This is incorrect. Orthostatic hypotension is more commonly assessed by a significant drop in systolic blood pressure rather than diastolic pressure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 214: Although this is a negative-pressure room, it is semi-private, which is not ideal for clients with suspected tuberculosis or similar conditions requiring isolation due to airborne transmission.
B. 212: This is a positive-pressure room, which is not suitable for clients with suspected airborne infections, as it could potentially spread the infection to other areas.
C. 216: This is a private, positive-pressure airflow room, which is not appropriate for the client with suspected airborne infection due to potential cross-contamination risks.
D. 208: This is a private, negative-pressure airflow room, which is ideal for clients with suspected airborne infections, such as tuberculosis. Negative-pressure rooms prevent the spread of airborne pathogens to other areas.
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