A nurse is collecting data from a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Lanugo
Cold extremities
Hypotension
Tooth erosion
Diarrhea
Correct Answer : A,B,C
A. Lanugo: Lanugo is fine, soft hair that often grows on the body as a response to extreme weight loss and decreased body fat, which is common in anorexia nervosa.
B. Cold extremities: Due to the significant reduction in body fat and poor circulation associated with anorexia nervosa, clients often experience cold extremities.
C. Hypotension: Low blood pressure is frequently observed in individuals with anorexia nervosa due to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and overall malnutrition.
D. Tooth erosion: This finding is more commonly associated with bulimia nervosa, where frequent vomiting leads to acid erosion of the teeth, rather than anorexia nervosa.
E. Diarrhea: This is not typically associated with anorexia nervosa; clients may experience constipation more frequently due to reduced food intake and low fiber consumption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ask the client to demonstrate walking with the cane: Correct. Evaluation involves assessing the client’s ability to perform the learned skill, which is done by asking the client to demonstrate walking with the cane.
B. Show the client a video about walking with a cane: This is part of the teaching process, not evaluation. It is used to provide information but does not assess the client's understanding or ability.
C. Identify short-term goals for the client: This is part of the planning stage, where goals are set to guide the teaching and learning process, not part of evaluation.
D. Determine the client's readiness to learn: This is an initial assessment step before teaching begins, not part of the evaluation process after teaching has occurred.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Bone density: Passive range of motion exercises do not significantly impact bone density. Weight-bearing exercises are more effective for increasing bone density.
B. Joint flexibility: Passive range of motion exercises help maintain or improve joint flexibility by moving the joints through their full range of motion.
C. Muscle mass: Passive range of motion does not increase muscle mass. It is used to maintain flexibility and prevent contractures rather than to build muscle.
D. Muscle strength: Passive range of motion exercises do not increase muscle strength. Active range of motion or resistance exercises are required to improve muscle strength.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
