A nurse is collecting data from a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Lanugo
Cold extremities
Hypotension
Tooth erosion
Diarrhea
Correct Answer : A,B,C
A. Lanugo: Lanugo is fine, soft hair that often grows on the body as a response to extreme weight loss and decreased body fat, which is common in anorexia nervosa.
B. Cold extremities: Due to the significant reduction in body fat and poor circulation associated with anorexia nervosa, clients often experience cold extremities.
C. Hypotension: Low blood pressure is frequently observed in individuals with anorexia nervosa due to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and overall malnutrition.
D. Tooth erosion: This finding is more commonly associated with bulimia nervosa, where frequent vomiting leads to acid erosion of the teeth, rather than anorexia nervosa.
E. Diarrhea: This is not typically associated with anorexia nervosa; clients may experience constipation more frequently due to reduced food intake and low fiber consumption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "The medication may cause ringing in my ears.": Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) is not a common side effect of haloperidol. This statement does not indicate understanding of the medication’s typical side effects.
B. "The medication may cause urinary incontinence.": Urinary incontinence is not a common side effect of haloperidol. This statement is not accurate regarding the medication's effects.
C. "I may be more sensitive to the sun while taking this medication.": This statement indicates understanding, as haloperidol can increase sensitivity to sunlight, making clients more susceptible to sunburn.
D. "I may experience a metallic taste while taking this medication.": A metallic taste is not a common side effect of haloperidol. This statement does not reflect the typical effects of the medication.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bronchial airway constriction: In the fight-or-flight response, bronchial airways actually dilate to increase airflow to the lungs, rather than constricting.
B. Hypoglycemia: The fight-or-flight response typically leads to increased blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) to provide quick energy, not decreased levels.
C. Dilated pupils: During the fight-or-flight response, pupils dilate to improve vision and help the individual better detect threats. This is a classic manifestation of this stress response.
D. Decreased blood pressure: The fight-or-flight response generally increases blood pressure due to the release of adrenaline and other stress hormones that prepare the body for immediate action.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.