A nurse is teaching a client about using a cane for ambulation. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Advance the cane 12 inches forward when walking."
"Keep the cane at the same level as the affected leg when climbing stairs."
"Hold the cane on the side of your affected leg when walking."
"Move your unaffected leg before your affected leg when walking."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Advance the cane 12 inches forward when walking." Advancing the cane 12 inches forward is not practical; the cane should be moved in a manner that aligns with the client's steps for better balance and support. The movement of the cane should be synchronized with the client's stride rather than a fixed distance.
B. "Keep the cane at the same level as the affected leg when climbing stairs." When climbing stairs, the cane should be held on the side of the unaffected leg to provide optimal support and balance. Keeping the cane level with the affected leg is incorrect and does not provide adequate support.
C. "Hold the cane on the side of your affected leg when walking." The cane should be held on the side opposite the affected leg to provide better stability and support. Holding the cane on the affected side would not offer the necessary support for effective ambulation.
D. "Move your unaffected leg before your affected leg when walking." This is the correct technique as it ensures better balance and stability. Moving the unaffected leg first while using the cane allows for a more secure and coordinated gait, reducing the risk of falls.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Acute pain manifested by client's report: While this diagnosis reflects the client's report of pain, it does not address the underlying cause or etiology of the pain, which is important for forming an effective care plan.
B. Acute pain related to psychosomatic condition: This diagnosis implies a specific psychosomatic origin for the pain. Since the etiology is unknown, attributing it to a psychosomatic condition may not be accurate.
C. Acute pain related to unknown etiology: This diagnosis is the most appropriate because it acknowledges the presence of acute pain and explicitly notes that the cause is unknown, which aligns with the information provided.
D. Acute pain related to unknown factors: This diagnosis is similar to C, but "unknown factors" is less precise than "unknown etiology." The term "etiology" more accurately describes the underlying cause.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Compassion fatigue: Correct. Compassion fatigue is characterized by emotional exhaustion and a reduced ability to empathize due to prolonged exposure to others' suffering, which fits the nurse’s experience of feeling overwhelmed and difficulty feeling sympathy.
B. Adventitious stress: Incorrect. Adventitious stress refers to stress caused by external, unexpected events such as natural disasters or accidents, not by ongoing exposure to clients' suffering.
C. Prolonged grief disorder: Incorrect. Prolonged grief disorder involves intense and persistent grief following a loss, not the emotional exhaustion or empathy issues described by the nurse.
D. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): Incorrect. PTSD is characterized by severe anxiety, flashbacks, and intrusive thoughts related to trauma, not primarily by empathy fatigue or feeling overwhelmed by others' suffering.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.