A nurse is preparing to provide preoperative teaching for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Provide educational material written at an eighth-grade reading level.
Turn on the television in the client's room.
Use technical language in the educational session.
Start with the most important information.
Correct Answer : A,D
A. Provide educational material written at an eighth-grade reading level: Educational material should be understandable to the client, and an eighth-grade reading level is typically accessible for most individuals.
B. Turn on the television in the client's room: Turning on the television can be distracting and is not conducive to effective preoperative teaching.
C. Use technical language in the educational session: Technical language can be confusing for clients; plain language should be used to ensure understanding.
D. Start with the most important information: Prioritizing the most critical information ensures that the client understands essential aspects of their procedure, even if they cannot retain all details.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Bone density: Passive range of motion exercises do not significantly impact bone density. Weight-bearing exercises are more effective for increasing bone density.
B. Joint flexibility: Passive range of motion exercises help maintain or improve joint flexibility by moving the joints through their full range of motion.
C. Muscle mass: Passive range of motion does not increase muscle mass. It is used to maintain flexibility and prevent contractures rather than to build muscle.
D. Muscle strength: Passive range of motion exercises do not increase muscle strength. Active range of motion or resistance exercises are required to improve muscle strength.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Use soap and water to clean the client's perineum: Correct. Using soap and water is the standard method for cleaning the perineum to ensure it is effectively cleaned while maintaining hygiene.
B. Use the same section of washcloth for each area cleaned: Incorrect. To prevent cross-contamination, the nurse should use a clean section of the washcloth or a new washcloth for each area cleaned.
C. Allow the client's perineum to air dry: Incorrect. The perineum should be gently patted dry with a clean towel to prevent irritation and ensure proper drying.
D. Start at the client's rectum and clean to the client's perineum: Incorrect. The proper technique is to clean from the perineum to the rectum to prevent the spread of bacteria from the rectal area to the vaginal area.
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