A nurse is preparing to provide preoperative teaching for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Provide educational material written at an eighth-grade reading level.
Turn on the television in the client's room.
Use technical language in the educational session.
Start with the most important information.
Correct Answer : A,D
A. Provide educational material written at an eighth-grade reading level: Educational material should be understandable to the client, and an eighth-grade reading level is typically accessible for most individuals.
B. Turn on the television in the client's room: Turning on the television can be distracting and is not conducive to effective preoperative teaching.
C. Use technical language in the educational session: Technical language can be confusing for clients; plain language should be used to ensure understanding.
D. Start with the most important information: Prioritizing the most critical information ensures that the client understands essential aspects of their procedure, even if they cannot retain all details.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Tell the client there is nobody else in the room: This action is not appropriate as it does not address the immediate clinical needs of the client. Providing comfort and managing symptoms is a priority at the end of life.
B. Turn the client on their side: This action helps in relieving pressure, preventing aspiration, and improving respiratory function, which is particularly beneficial when a client is experiencing irregular and shallow breathing.
C. Place a fan to blow lightly toward the client: A fan can help alleviate discomfort from labored breathing and provide a cooling effect, which can be soothing for the client and improve their comfort.
D. Administer an opioid narcotic to the client: Opioids can help manage pain and dyspnea in end-of-life care, improving the client's comfort and quality of life by relieving symptoms of distress.
E. Provide deep nasotracheal suctioning for the client: This action is typically not recommended at the end of life as it can cause discomfort and distress without significant benefit. Gentle suctioning, if necessary, should be performed cautiously and with attention to the client's comfort.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A: This option is incorrect because the date is wrong, and it uses "TOJ" which is not a standard abbreviation in medical documentation. The correct format should include the date the order was received, the medication and dosage, frequency, reason for administration, and the initials of the person taking the order along with a 'read back' confirmation.
B: This choice is incorrect because it lacks the 'read back' confirmation which is a critical part of telephone orders to ensure accuracy. Additionally, the use of "TOJ" is incorrect, and the date format is inconsistent with standard medical records.
C: This is the correct choice because it includes all necessary information: the correct date, medication and dosage, frequency, reason for administration, and it correctly identifies the order as a telephone order with "TO" followed by the doctor's name, and includes the nurse's initials with a 'read back' confirmation.
D: This option is incorrect because it uses "VO" which stands for verbal order, not a telephone order. It also lacks the full date and has an inconsistent date format. The 'read back' confirmation is present, but the incorrect order type makes this entry invalid.
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