A nurse is preparing to provide preoperative teaching for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Provide educational material written at an eighth-grade reading level.
Turn on the television in the client's room.
Use technical language in the educational session.
Start with the most important information.
Correct Answer : A,D
A. Provide educational material written at an eighth-grade reading level: Educational material should be understandable to the client, and an eighth-grade reading level is typically accessible for most individuals.
B. Turn on the television in the client's room: Turning on the television can be distracting and is not conducive to effective preoperative teaching.
C. Use technical language in the educational session: Technical language can be confusing for clients; plain language should be used to ensure understanding.
D. Start with the most important information: Prioritizing the most critical information ensures that the client understands essential aspects of their procedure, even if they cannot retain all details.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The goal of palliative care is to prolong the life of a client: The primary goal of palliative care is to improve the quality of life by alleviating symptoms and providing support, rather than specifically prolonging life.
B. Palliative care is not restricted to clients who are terminally ill: Palliative care can be provided to any client with a serious illness, regardless of the stage of their condition. It focuses on comfort and quality of life rather than just end-of-life care.
C. Palliative care should be avoided for a client who is receiving a cure: Palliative care is not mutually exclusive with curative treatment. It can be provided alongside curative therapies to manage symptoms and improve the client’s quality of life.
D. Palliative care is limited to clients who are in a health care facility: Palliative care can be provided in various settings, including at home, in outpatient clinics, and in healthcare facilities. It is not restricted to any particular location.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A: This option is incorrect because the date is wrong, and it uses "TOJ" which is not a standard abbreviation in medical documentation. The correct format should include the date the order was received, the medication and dosage, frequency, reason for administration, and the initials of the person taking the order along with a 'read back' confirmation.
B: This choice is incorrect because it lacks the 'read back' confirmation which is a critical part of telephone orders to ensure accuracy. Additionally, the use of "TOJ" is incorrect, and the date format is inconsistent with standard medical records.
C: This is the correct choice because it includes all necessary information: the correct date, medication and dosage, frequency, reason for administration, and it correctly identifies the order as a telephone order with "TO" followed by the doctor's name, and includes the nurse's initials with a 'read back' confirmation.
D: This option is incorrect because it uses "VO" which stands for verbal order, not a telephone order. It also lacks the full date and has an inconsistent date format. The 'read back' confirmation is present, but the incorrect order type makes this entry invalid.
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