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A nurse is caring for a client who reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago.
The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following stress-related disorders?

A.

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

B.

Acute stress disorder (ASD).

C.

Episodic acute stress.

D.

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. It’s not a stress-related disorder.

Choice B rationale:

Acute stress disorder (ASD) occurs immediately after a traumatic event, not a year later.

Choice C rationale:

Episodic acute stress involves frequent bouts of stress, not flashbacks of a traumatic event.

Choice D rationale:

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder characterized by failure to recover after experiencing or witnessing a terrifying event. The condition may last months or years, with triggers that can bring back memories of the trauma accompanied by intense emotional and physical reactions, such as flashbacks, as described in the scenario.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Preparing information on the use of telehealth does not directly address neighborhoods and built environments.

Choice B rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Incorporating a job fair with the next community health event does not directly address neighborhoods and built environments.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is correct. Attending a city council meeting to advocate for sidewalks in the new housing communities is an action that addresses neighborhoods and built environments.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Reading poetry supports my soul. This statement is more about personal comfort and mental peace than religious belief.

Choice B rationale:

Spending time outside gives me peace. This is more about personal peace and connection with nature than a religious belief.

Choice C rationale:

I attend Mass every Sunday. This is a clear indication of a religious practice, specifically within Christianity.

Choice D rationale:

Sitting under a tree helps me connect with my guide. This could be interpreted as spiritual but not necessarily religious.

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