A nurse is caring for a client who reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago.
The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following stress-related disorders?

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

Acute stress disorder (ASD).

Episodic acute stress.

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. It’s not a stress-related disorder.

Choice B rationale:

Acute stress disorder (ASD) occurs immediately after a traumatic event, not a year later.

Choice C rationale:

Episodic acute stress involves frequent bouts of stress, not flashbacks of a traumatic event.

Choice D rationale:

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder characterized by failure to recover after experiencing or witnessing a terrifying event. The condition may last months or years, with triggers that can bring back memories of the trauma accompanied by intense emotional and physical reactions, such as flashbacks, as described in the scenario.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Having detailed knowledge about all cultures is impractical and unnecessary. It’s impossible to know everything about every culture.

Choice B rationale:

Developing cultural sensitivity and awareness is the key to achieving cultural competence. It involves understanding and respecting cultural differences.

Choice C rationale:

Attending an in-service presentation about cultural competence can be helpful, but it’s not enough to achieve cultural competence.

Choice D rationale:

Learning to speak the language of another culture can be beneficial, but it’s not the most important aspect of cultural competence.

A. Pat the patient's child on the head. B. Maintain a respectful distance. C. Start with direct eye contact. D. Shake the patient's hand.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Patting a child’s head can be seen as disrespectful in some cultures.

Choice B rationale:

Maintaining a respectful distance is generally accepted across cultures and shows respect for personal space.

Choice C rationale:

Direct eye contact can be seen as aggressive or disrespectful in some cultures.

Choice D rationale:

Shaking hands may not be acceptable in some cultures, especially between different genders.

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A nurse is caring for a client who reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago.The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following stress-related disorders?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

You provide care in a health care organization with a diverse patient population.Which action would you take to achieve cultural competence?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago.The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following stress-related disorders?

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Which intervention is crucial for preventing diseases?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago.
The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following stress-related disorders?