A nurse is reinforcing teaching about health promotion with a group of young adult clients.

Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Young adults should receive a dental assessment every 6 months.

Young adult males should have a testicular examination every 5 years.

Young adult females should have a routine physical examination every 4 years.

Young adults should receive a tuberculosis skin test every 3 years.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A: Correct. Regular dental assessments every 6 months are recommended for all individuals, including young adults, to maintain good oral health and detect any potential issues early.
B: Incorrect. Testicular examinations are important for young adult males, but they should be performed monthly as part of testicular self-examination, not every 5 years.
C: Incorrect. Young adult females should have a routine physical examination annually, not every 4 years, to monitor their overall health and address any potential health concerns.
D: Incorrect. While tuberculosis screening is essential in certain populations, such as healthcare workers or individuals at high risk of exposure, a tuberculosis skin test every 3 years is not a standard recommendation for all young adults.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A: Correct. Checking the pH of the gastric aspirate is the most reliable method to verify the correct placement of the NG tube. Gastric aspirate typically has an acidic pH (pH < 5), indicating that the tube is in the stomach.
B: Observing the color of the gastric aspirate after adding blue dye to the formula is not a standard or recommended method for verifying NG tube placement.
C: Auscultating over the epigastrium may help to identify the presence of air in the stomach, but it does not confirm that the NG tube is correctly placed in the stomach or the intestines.
D: Measuring the length of the inserted NG tube can help determine the distance from the nose to the stomach, but it does not ensure correct placement in the stomach.

A. Place the client in a room with another client who has pharyngitis. B. Ensure that the client wears a surgical mask during transportation throughout the facility. C. Limit the client's visitors to visitations of 30 minutes. D. Provide the client a room with negative pressure airflow of six air exchanges per hour.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice B.

Choice A rationale: Placing the client in a room with another client who has pharyngitis is not recommended. Pharyngitis can be caused by various different pathogens, not just streptococci. Co-housing clients with different infections can lead to cross-infection, complicating both clients’ conditions. Therefore, this choice is not the best option.

Choice B rationale: Ensuring that the client wears a surgical mask during transportation throughout the facility is the correct choice. Streptococcal infections are spread through respiratory droplets. A surgical mask can help prevent the spread of these droplets, protecting other clients and healthcare workers in the facility. This is a standard precaution in infection control.

Choice C rationale: Limiting the client’s visitors to visitations of 30 minutes is not necessarily beneficial. The duration of the visit does not significantly impact the risk of transmission as much as the precautions taken during the visit, such as hand hygiene and wearing a mask. Therefore, while limiting visitation time might reduce exposure, it is not the most effective measure to prevent the spread of infection.

Choice D rationale: Providing the client a room with negative pressure airflow of six air exchanges per hour is not necessary for a client with a streptococcal infection. Negative pressure rooms are typically used for clients with airborne diseases, such as tuberculosis. A streptococcal infection is spread through droplets, not airborne transmission, so a negative pressure room would not provide any additional benefit.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about health promotion with a group of young adult clients. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about health promotion with a group of young adult clients.

Which of the following information should the nurse include?