A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about the use of crutches. Which of the following actions by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

The client leans on the crutches for support while standing still.

The client advances the unaffected leg first while climbing stairs.

The client stands 5 cm (2 in) from the front of a chair before sitting.

The client bears weight on their axilla while standing in the tripod position.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A: Incorrect. Leaning on the crutches for support while standing still is not the correct way to use crutches. It can lead to discomfort and instability.
B: Correct. The client should advance the unaffected leg first while climbing stairs when using crutches. This technique ensures better stability and safety during stair ascent.
C: Incorrect. Standing 5 cm (2 in) from the front of a chair before sitting is not directly related to the use of crutches.
D: Incorrect. Bearing weight on the axilla while standing in the tripod position is not the correct way to use crutches. The tripod position is used for resting, not weight bearing.

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Correct Answer is A, B, C, D

Explanation

Sequence of Actions:

A: Evacuate clients from the area. This is the first and most crucial step to ensure the safety of all individuals in the vicinity of the fire.

B: Pull the lever on the fire alarm box. Once the immediate area is clear of individuals, the next step is to alert the rest of the building by activating the fire alarm system.

C: Close the fire doors on the unit. This action helps to contain the fire and prevent smoke from spreading to other areas, which can be vital in slowing the fire's progress and safeguarding other parts of the building.

D: Use a fire extinguisher to put out the fire. If the fire is small and contained, and the nurse is trained in its use, a fire extinguisher can be used to douse the flames, preventing further damage.

A. Volunteer at the local food pantry B. Attend an exercise program C. Find an enjoyable hobby D. Support environmental conservation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: While volunteering at a local food pantry can be a meaningful activity, it is not the priority when considering Maslow's hierarchy of needs. Physiological needs, such as nutrition and exercise, take precedence.
B: Correct. Attending an exercise program addresses the client's physiological needs (specifically the need for physical activity and health) and takes priority over other options in this context.
C: Finding an enjoyable hobby addresses the client's need for self-fulfillment and self-esteem, which comes at a higher level in Maslow's hierarchy. It is not the immediate priority during discharge planning.
D: Supporting environmental conservation aligns with self-actualization, which is a higher-level need in Maslow's hierarchy. It is not the priority during discharge planning.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about the use of crutches. Which of the following actions by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A charge nurse smells smoke, enters the visitor restroom, and sees flames in the trash can. What is the sequence of actions that the nurse should take? (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. Use all the steps.)

Correct Answer is A, B, C, D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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